M. v M. (Approved) [2023] IEHC 182 (20 February 2023)

M. v M. (Approved) [2023] IEHC 182 (20 February 2023)

Pawel was habitually resident in Poland at the relevant time, and although he objects to return, his objections are not sufficiently strong to outweigh the objectives of the Hague Convention and Brussels II b Regulation; therefore, the child must be returned to Poland.

Citation
[2023] IEHC 182
Parties
Applicant: M.; Respondent: M.
Jurisdiction
Ireland
Judgment Date
20 February 2023
Procedural Posture
Child Abduction Under Hague Convention / Judgment on Application for Return of Child
Outcome
Application granted; order for return of child to Poland.
Legal Topics
Child Abduction, Habitual Residence, Views of the Child, Hague Convention, Brussels II B Regulation

Case Brief

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Parties

M.

Applicant

M.

Respondent

Procedural Posture

Child Abduction Under Hague Convention / Judgment on Application for Return of Child

  1. 1 Whether the child was habitually resident in Poland at the time of alleged wrongful retention
  2. 2 Whether the child's objection to return is sufficient to refuse return under the Hague Convention

Ratio Decidendi

Pawel was habitually resident in Poland at the relevant time, and although he objects to return, his objections are not sufficiently strong to outweigh the objectives of the Hague Convention and Brussels II b Regulation; therefore, the child must be returned to Poland.

Court Disposition

Application granted; order for return of child to Poland.

Orders

  • Pawel must be returned to Poland where an application can be made to the relevant court if his parents cannot agree on his immediate future residence.