NNM v The International Protection Appeals Tribunal & Anor (Approved) [2020] IEHC 588 (10 November 2020)
The Tribunal failed to properly assess the reasonableness of internal relocation for the applicant by not adequately considering the high unemployment rate, lack of state or familial support, and risk of exploitation, rendering its decision irrational and unreasonable under s.32 of the International Protection Act 2015 and the principles in KD (Nigeria) v Refugee Appeals Tribunal.
- Citation
- [2020] IEHC 588
- Parties
- Applicant: NNM; First Respondent: The International Protection Appeals Tribunal; Second Respondent: The Minister for Justice and Equality
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 10 November 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Judgment on Application for Certiorari
- Outcome
- Order of certiorari granted quashing paragraphs 5.16-5.21 of the Tribunal's decision; matter remitted for further determination; costs awarded to applicant.
- Legal Topics
- International Protection, Internal Relocation, Reasonableness of Relocation, Judicial Review, Gender Based Violence, Forced Marriage, State Protection, Credibility Assessment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
NNM
Applicant
The International Protection Appeals Tribunal
First Respondent
The Minister for Justice and Equality
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Judgment on Application for Certiorari
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Tribunal erred in law in concluding internal relocation in South Africa was a reasonable alternative for the applicant
- 2 Whether the Tribunal's decision was unreasonable, irrational, or inadequately reasoned under s.32 of the International Protection Act 2015
Ratio Decidendi
The Tribunal failed to properly assess the reasonableness of internal relocation for the applicant by not adequately considering the high unemployment rate, lack of state or familial support, and risk of exploitation, rendering its decision irrational and unreasonable under s.32 of the International Protection Act 2015 and the principles in KD (Nigeria) v Refugee Appeals Tribunal.
Court Disposition
Order of certiorari granted quashing paragraphs 5.16-5.21 of the Tribunal's decision; matter remitted for further determination; costs awarded to applicant.
Orders
- Order of certiorari quashing paragraphs 5.16-5.21 of the Tribunal's decision
- Remittal of this portion of the decision to the Tribunal for further determination
Full Case Text
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