NNM v The International Protection Appeals Tribunal & Anor (Approved) [2020] IEHC 588 (10 November 2020)

NNM v The International Protection Appeals Tribunal & Anor (Approved) [2020] IEHC 588 (10 November 2020)

The Tribunal failed to properly assess the reasonableness of internal relocation for the applicant by not adequately considering the high unemployment rate, lack of state or familial support, and risk of exploitation, rendering its decision irrational and unreasonable under s.32 of the International Protection Act 2015 and the principles in KD (Nigeria) v Refugee Appeals Tribunal.

Citation
[2020] IEHC 588
Parties
Applicant: NNM; First Respondent: The International Protection Appeals Tribunal; Second Respondent: The Minister for Justice and Equality
Jurisdiction
Ireland
Judgment Date
10 November 2020
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Judgment on Application for Certiorari
Outcome
Order of certiorari granted quashing paragraphs 5.16-5.21 of the Tribunal's decision; matter remitted for further determination; costs awarded to applicant.
Legal Topics
International Protection, Internal Relocation, Reasonableness of Relocation, Judicial Review, Gender Based Violence, Forced Marriage, State Protection, Credibility Assessment

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Parties

NNM

Applicant

The International Protection Appeals Tribunal

First Respondent

The Minister for Justice and Equality

Second Respondent

Procedural Posture

Judicial Review / Judgment on Application for Certiorari

  1. 1 Whether the Tribunal erred in law in concluding internal relocation in South Africa was a reasonable alternative for the applicant
  2. 2 Whether the Tribunal's decision was unreasonable, irrational, or inadequately reasoned under s.32 of the International Protection Act 2015

Ratio Decidendi

The Tribunal failed to properly assess the reasonableness of internal relocation for the applicant by not adequately considering the high unemployment rate, lack of state or familial support, and risk of exploitation, rendering its decision irrational and unreasonable under s.32 of the International Protection Act 2015 and the principles in KD (Nigeria) v Refugee Appeals Tribunal.

Court Disposition

Order of certiorari granted quashing paragraphs 5.16-5.21 of the Tribunal's decision; matter remitted for further determination; costs awarded to applicant.

Orders

  • Order of certiorari quashing paragraphs 5.16-5.21 of the Tribunal's decision
  • Remittal of this portion of the decision to the Tribunal for further determination