Ryanair Designated Activity Company v Skyscanner Ltd & ORS (Approved) [2020] IEHC 399 (30 July 2020)
The injunction sought is mandatory in substance, requiring Skyscanner to take positive actions to monitor and control independent OTAs, change business models, and exclude OTAs from its platform. Ryanair has not established a strong case likely to succeed at trial for mandatory relief. Even if the injunction were prohibitive, the balance of justice does not favour granting it, as passenger inconvenience can be alleviated by Ryanair and damages are an adequate remedy. The application is refused.
- Citation
- [2020] IEHC 399
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Ryanair DAC; Defendant: Skyscanner Limited; Defendant: Skyscanner Holdings Limited; Defendant: Skyscanner 2018 Limited
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 30 July 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial / Interlocutory Injunction Application
- Outcome
- Application for interlocutory injunction refused
- Legal Topics
- Interlocutory Injunctions, Screen Scraping, Terms of Use, Ancillary Services, Price Comparison, Breach of Contract, Trademark Infringement, Passing Off, Unjust Enrichment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ryanair DAC
Plaintiff
Skyscanner Limited
Defendant
Skyscanner Holdings Limited
Defendant
Skyscanner 2018 Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial / Interlocutory Injunction Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Skyscanner is breaching Ryanair's Terms of Use by facilitating OTAs to sell Ryanair flights and provide OTA-created email addresses instead of passenger personal email addresses
- 2 Whether Ryanair is entitled to a mandatory interlocutory injunction obliging Skyscanner to require OTAs to provide passenger personal email addresses
- 3 Whether Skyscanner's conduct constitutes breach of contract, unjust enrichment, breach of duty, copyright/database rights infringement, trademark infringement, conversion, trespass, misrepresentation, passing off, economic torts, and breach of constitutional/ECHR/EU rights
Ratio Decidendi
The injunction sought is mandatory in substance, requiring Skyscanner to take positive actions to monitor and control independent OTAs, change business models, and exclude OTAs from its platform. Ryanair has not established a strong case likely to succeed at trial for mandatory relief. Even if the injunction were prohibitive, the balance of justice does not favour granting it, as passenger inconvenience can be alleviated by Ryanair and damages are an adequate remedy. The application is refused.
Court Disposition
Application for interlocutory injunction refused
Orders
- No interlocutory injunction granted
- Costs reserved
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