Murphy v. Times Newspapers Ltd. [2000] IESC 39 (17th January, 2000)
Defendants are entitled to plead partial justification in a defamation action brought by a second plaintiff, even where a previous jury found the same words true of another plaintiff, provided the words are capable of referring to both. The plea is not an abuse of process, and s.22 of the Defamation Act 1961 applies where multiple defamatory meanings are pleaded. There is no requirement to plead s.22 expressly if the material facts are pleaded.
- Citation
- [2000] IESC 39
- Parties
- Plaintiff/appellant: Patrick Murphy; Defendant: Times Newspapers Limited; Defendant: Andrew Neil; Defendant: Andrew Hogg; Defendant: Barrie Penrose; Defendant: Chris Ryder; Defendant: Rowena Webster
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Procedural Posture
- Defamation Appeal / Appeal From High Court Interlocutory Ruling
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Justification in Defamation, Partial Justification, Issue Estoppel, Abuse of Process, Pleading Requirements, Mitigation of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Patrick Murphy
Plaintiff/appellant
Times Newspapers Limited
Defendant
Andrew Neil
Defendant
Andrew Hogg
Defendant
Barrie Penrose
Defendant
Chris Ryder
Defendant
Rowena Webster
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Defamation Appeal / Appeal From High Court Interlocutory Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether defendants can plead partial justification in a defamation action where a previous jury found the same words true of another plaintiff
- 2 Whether the plea of partial justification is inconsistent or an abuse of process in these circumstances
- 3 Whether s.22 of the Defamation Act 1961 applies where the libel consists of a single broad charge or multiple severable allegations
Ratio Decidendi
Defendants are entitled to plead partial justification in a defamation action brought by a second plaintiff, even where a previous jury found the same words true of another plaintiff, provided the words are capable of referring to both. The plea is not an abuse of process, and s.22 of the Defamation Act 1961 applies where multiple defamatory meanings are pleaded. There is no requirement to plead s.22 expressly if the material facts are pleaded.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
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