Powers v Greymountain Management Ltd (In Liquidation) & Ors (Approved) [2021] IEHC 243 (19 March 2021)
The plaintiff's pleadings, though limited by the information available, are sufficiently particularised to justify discovery of documents relating to broader alleged fraudulent activities by the defendants. Such discovery is relevant and necessary to the issues in the proceedings, as proof of similar fraudulent conduct may be probative of the plaintiff's own claim. The request is not speculative or a fishing expedition, and the plaintiff is entitled to discovery as sought.
- Citation
- [2021] IEHC 243
- Parties
- Plaintiff: William Thomas Powers; First Defendant: Greymountain Management Limited (In Liquidation); Second Defendant: Ryan Coates; Third Defendant: Liam Grainger; Fourth Defendant: David Cartu; Fifth Defendant: Jonathan Cartu
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 19 March 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Civil Action / Interlocutory Application for Pre Trial Discovery
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's application for discovery granted against the second to fifth defendants; costs of the motion to be costs in the cause; no order as to defendants' costs.
- Legal Topics
- Discovery of Documents, Pleading Fraud, Binary Options Trading, Agency, Shadow Directorship
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
William Thomas Powers
Plaintiff
Greymountain Management Limited (In Liquidation)
First Defendant
Ryan Coates
Second Defendant
Liam Grainger
Third Defendant
David Cartu
Fourth Defendant
Jonathan Cartu
Fifth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Civil Action / Interlocutory Application for Pre Trial Discovery
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to pre-trial discovery of documents relating to alleged broader fraudulent activities by the defendants beyond his own transactions
- 2 Whether the plaintiff's pleadings are sufficiently particularised to justify broader discovery
- 3 Whether discovery of documents relating to third-party transactions is relevant and necessary to the plaintiff's claim
Ratio Decidendi
The plaintiff's pleadings, though limited by the information available, are sufficiently particularised to justify discovery of documents relating to broader alleged fraudulent activities by the defendants. Such discovery is relevant and necessary to the issues in the proceedings, as proof of similar fraudulent conduct may be probative of the plaintiff's own claim. The request is not speculative or a fishing expedition, and the plaintiff is entitled to discovery as sought.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's application for discovery granted against the second to fifth defendants; costs of the motion to be costs in the cause; no order as to defendants' costs.
Orders
- Second to fifth defendants to discover documents within their possession, power or procurement relating to binary trading operations carried on by them or connected entities/websites (including Glenridge Capital, UKTVM, beeoptions.com) between 20 May 2014 and 13 July 2017.
- Discovery of communications between the fourth and/or fifth defendants and the first defendant relating to binary options trading operations associated with the fourth and fifth defendants for the same period.
Full Case Text
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