DPP -v- Gilligan [2005] IESC 78 (23 November 2005)
The Supreme Court held that evidence from witnesses in a Witness Protection Programme is not per se inadmissible or inconsistent with due process. The trial court was entitled to assess credibility and require corroboration as a matter of prudence, not law. The trial court's approach to the drugs charges was not legally erroneous, and the applicant's conviction was upheld.
- Citation
- [2005] IESC 78
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Director of Public Prosecutions; Applicant/appellant: John Gilligan
- Jurisdiction
- Ireland
- Judgment Date
- 23 November 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal From Court of Criminal Appeal Decision
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Witness Protection, Accomplice Evidence, Corroboration, Due Process, Drug Trafficking, Murder, Firearms Offences
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Director of Public Prosecutions
Prosecutor
John Gilligan
Applicant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Supreme Court Appeal From Court of Criminal Appeal Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Admissibility and reliability of evidence from witnesses in a state Witness Protection Programme
- 2 Consistency of such evidence with constitutional due process under Article 38.1
- 3 Requirement and standard for corroboration of accomplice witnesses in the context of witness protection
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court held that evidence from witnesses in a Witness Protection Programme is not per se inadmissible or inconsistent with due process. The trial court was entitled to assess credibility and require corroboration as a matter of prudence, not law. The trial court's approach to the drugs charges was not legally erroneous, and the applicant's conviction was upheld.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal of the applicant is dismissed insofar as it relates to his convictions on the drugs charges.
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