Attorney General of Lesotho and Another v Swissbourgh Diamonds Mines (Pty) Ltd and Others (C of A (CIV) 38 of 1994) [1995] LSCA 1 (1 January 1995)
The revocation of Specified Mining Leases Order No.7 of 1992 was void and of no legal effect; parties must be allowed to prosecute their applications, and respondents are entitled to conduct investigations for damages assessment without interference.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1995] LSCA 1
- Parties
- 1st Appellant: Attorney General of Lesotho; 2nd Appellant: Lesotho Highlands Development Authority; 1st Respondent: Swissbourgh Diamonds Mines (Pty) Ltd; 2nd Respondent: Rampai Diamond (Pty) Ltd; 3rd Respondent: Matsoku Diamonds (Pty) Ltd; 4th Respondent: Patiseng Diamonds (Pty) Ltd; 5th Respondent: Orange Diamonds (Pty) Ltd; 6th Respondent: Motete Diamonds (Pty) Ltd
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Lesotho
- Case Number
- C of A (CIV) 38 of 1994
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Order on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part; substituted order issued
- Legal Topics
- Revocation of Mining Leases, Court Orders, Interdicts, Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Attorney General of Lesotho
1st Appellant
Lesotho Highlands Development Authority
2nd Appellant
Swissbourgh Diamonds Mines (Pty) Ltd
1st Respondent
Rampai Diamond (Pty) Ltd
2nd Respondent
Matsoku Diamonds (Pty) Ltd
3rd Respondent
Patiseng Diamonds (Pty) Ltd
4th Respondent
Orange Diamonds (Pty) Ltd
5th Respondent
Motete Diamonds (Pty) Ltd
6th Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Order on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Validity of the revocation of Specified Mining Leases Order No.7 of 1992
- 2 Proper enrolment and prosecution of related civil applications
- 3 Entitlement to conduct tests and investigations for damages assessment
Ratio Decidendi
The revocation of Specified Mining Leases Order No.7 of 1992 was void and of no legal effect; parties must be allowed to prosecute their applications, and respondents are entitled to conduct investigations for damages assessment without interference.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part; substituted order issued
Orders
- Revocation of Specified Mining Leases Order No.7 of 1992 declared void and of no force or effect
- First and second respondents to ensure proper and expeditious enrolment and prosecution of Civil Application No.198 of 1991 and No.206 of 1991
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
1 C OF A (CIV) NO.38 OF 1994 IN THE LESOTHO COURT OF APPEAL In the matter between: Attorney General of Lesotho 1st Appellant Lesotho Highlands Development Authority 2nd Appellant and Swissbourgh Diamonds Mines (Pty) Ltd Rampai Diamond (Pty) Ltd Matsoku Diamonds (Pty) Ltd Patiseng Diamonds (Pty) Ltd Orange Diamonds (Pty) Ltd Motete Diamonds (Pty) Ltd ORDER 1st Respondent 2nd Respondent 3rd Respondent 4th Respondent 5th Respondent 6th Respondent The following order is substituted for the order made by the Court a quo: 1. The revocation of Specified Mining Leases Order (NO.7 of 1992) is declared to be void and of no force or effect in law. 2. The first and second respondents are directed to ensure that the proceedings under Civil Application No.198 of 1991 and Civil Application No.206 of 1991 are properly enrolled forthwith and expeditiously prosecuted in terms of the relevant Rules of Court, 3. All the respondents are directed to enrol the proceedings under Civil Application No. 394 of 1991 forthwith and expeditiously to prosecute the said application in terms of the Rules of Court; 4. Should the respondents referred to in paragraphs 2 and 3 fail to enrol and prosecute the applications referred to in these sub-paragraphs as directed herein, the relevant respondents in the said applications shall be so entitled (after notice to the relevant applicants) to enrol the said applications for determination by the Court. 5. During the period commencing from the date of this order and expiring at midnight on the 31st of July 1995 the appellants are interdicted and restrained from interfering with, obstructing or impeding any agent, employee or expert engaged by or in the employment of the respondents (and who is lawfully entitled to be in Lesotho) (a) from conducting any tests or investigations in the areas identified in Schedule A hereto, for the bona fide purposes of estimating and quantifying any damages suffered by the respondents or any of them, in consequence of any unlawful acts perpetrated by or on behalf of or at the instance of the appellants. (b) from using equipment, machinery or materials to conduct such tests or investigations, in the said areas, whether such equipment, machinery, or materials already exist within the areas area covered by Schedule A or is introduced for that purpose after the date of this order. 6. Costs in the Court a quo Paragraph 4 of the order of the Court a quo in respect of the proceedings in that Court is confirmed. 7. Costs of Appeal (a) T he respondents shall pay 2 5% of the costs of the second appellant. Such costs shall include the costs consequent upon the employment of two counsel. (b) T he first Appellant shall pay 2 5% of the costs of the respondents. Such costs shall include costs consequent upon the employment of three counsel. (c) Save for the costs referred to sub- paragraphs {a) (b) the parties shall bear their own costs. SCHEDULE A The 16 Priority Exploration Target Areas identified by Dr D. Stepto in his Preliminary Report "The effect of Khatse Dam on Diamond Exploration Activities in the Rampai Mining Lease, Lesotho" read with the Annexures thereto. (pp 520-537 of the record). 4