Makhaleme and Another v Khesa and Others (CIV/T 81 of 93) [1994] LSCA 166 (6 November 1994)
The plaintiffs proved on a balance of probabilities that the defendants assaulted the 2nd plaintiff, causing severe injury and trauma, and that the plaintiffs suffered loss of property and incurred expenses as a result. The defendants, having been served and failing to appear, are liable for damages.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1994] LSCA 166
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: Lechesa Makhaleme; 2nd Plaintiff: Motsoari Makhaleme; 1st Defendant: Rampinki Khesa; 2nd Defendant: Monesa Mpata; 3rd Defendant: Seboka Ntlele; 4th Defendant: Kutu Seutloali; 5th Defendant: Malefane Lebajoa; 6th Defendant: Kholeli Mpopo; 7th Defendant: Lekau Mpopo; 8th Defendant: Philip Seutloali
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Lesotho
- Case Number
- CIV/T 81 of 93
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Tort / Default Judgment
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiffs
- Legal Topics
- Assault, Damages, Default Judgment
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lechesa Makhaleme
1st Plaintiff
Motsoari Makhaleme
2nd Plaintiff
Rampinki Khesa
1st Defendant
Monesa Mpata
2nd Defendant
Seboka Ntlele
3rd Defendant
Kutu Seutloali
4th Defendant
Malefane Lebajoa
5th Defendant
Kholeli Mpopo
6th Defendant
Lekau Mpopo
7th Defendant
Philip Seutloali
8th Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Tort / Default Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants assaulted the 2nd plaintiff and caused injury
- 2 Whether the plaintiffs are entitled to damages for injuries and loss of property
Ratio Decidendi
The plaintiffs proved on a balance of probabilities that the defendants assaulted the 2nd plaintiff, causing severe injury and trauma, and that the plaintiffs suffered loss of property and incurred expenses as a result. The defendants, having been served and failing to appear, are liable for damages.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiffs
Orders
- Defendants to pay plaintiffs jointly and severally the sum of One Hundred Thousand Maluti, one paying the others to be absolved
- Defendants to pay costs
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF LESOTHO In the matter of : CIV\T\81\93 LECHESA MAKHALEME 1st Plaintiff MOTSOARI MAKHALEME 2nd Plaintiff v 2nd NTLELE RAXPINKI KHESA MONESA MPATA SEBOKA KUTU SEUTLOALI MALEFANE LEBAJOA KHOLELI MPOPO LEKAU MPOPO PHILIP SEUTLOALI 1st Defendant Defendant 3rd Defendant 4th Defendant 5th Defendant 6th Defendant 7th Defendant 3th Defendant D E F A U LT J U D G M E N T Delivered by the Hon. Mr. Justice M. L. Lahohla on the 6th day of November, 1994 The Court has just heard evidence from plaintiff No.1 the father of plaintiff No.2. Plaintiff No.2 according to evidence was herding after his father's stuck in the cattle post and the defendants (eight of them) starting with Rampinki Khesa, Monesa Mpata, Seboka Ntlele, Kutu Seutloali, Malefane Lebajoa, Kholeli Mpopo, Lekau Mpopo and Philip Seutloali went to the cattle post, assaulted the second plaintiff and in the result the second plaintiff sustained a number of injuries a photograph of which was taken five days after he had been admitted for treatment at hospital. This photograph was handed in marked Exhibit "A". The photograph shows terrible scars which show that the manner or assaulting him was most savage to say the least. I have heard from the second plaintiff's father that the second plaintiff has, as a result of these injuries, got disorganised in the head and that this manifests itself in the peculiarity that has since characterised the 2nd plaintiff in that he has developed a tendency to run away. Consequently 1st plaintiff has had to have somebody guarding after his son. It: is as a result of this tendency to flee that the 1st plaintiff has had to hire a herdboy who looks after stock; and it is on payment of one heifer per year; and so far the herdboy has received two heifers costing M350-00 per heifer. I was told that the herdboy is turning his third year of service under 1st plaintiff this year. The Court has also heard that two hundred and fifty sheep as a result of defendants' chasing the 1st plaintiff's son from the cattle post have gone missing together with certain items of property which were kept at the cattle post consisting of a bag of salt, mealie meal bag, two spades, three pots and seven chicken all costing no less than fifty thousand two hundred and eighty eight Maluti. It is my view that the 1st plaintiff has been able to make out a case in evidence against the defendants. They are not before Court. They have been served with summonses. They did nor enter any notice of appearance to defend. So the matter has been set down today by notice of set-down without reference to them. That is in accordance with the Rules of Court. So the matter had to be referred to oral evidence because the damages claimed had to be proved as this was not a Liquid claim. In the result Judgment is entered for both plaintiffs at the total amount of Hundred Thousand Maluti. The Hundred Thousand Maluti is a reasonable claim made out by two plaintiffs. Some amount in excess of that has been proved. So the Hundred Thousand would tend to be on the conservative side. The amount above M50 200 takes account of the trauma suffered by the 2nd plaintiff whose life has been rendered useless because of the savage assaults by defendants on him. It seems that unless he receives proper therapy he is doomed for life. More is the pity because he has been condemned to this poor state at an early age of 16. The defendants are ordered to pay the two plaintiffs jointly and severally the sum of Hundred Thousand Maluti one paying the others to be absolved; and costs. J U D G E 7th November, 1994 For Plaintiffs : Mr. Khasipe For Defendants : No Appearance