R v Seotlo (CRI/T 80 of 89) [1991] LSCA 63 (11 June 1991)
The accused is found guilty of culpable homicide on his own plea. The court considered mitigation but found the offence aggravated by the age and vulnerability of the child victim and the nature of the weapon used. The sentence reflects both mitigation and aggravating factors.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1991] LSCA 63
- Parties
- Prosecution: Rex; Accused: Lithunya Seotlo
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Jurisdiction
- Lesotho
- Case Number
- CRI/T 80 of 89
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Judgment
- Outcome
- conviction and sentence
- Legal Topics
- Culpable Homicide, Sentencing, Mitigation, Family Violence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rex
Prosecution
Lithunya Seotlo
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused is guilty of culpable homicide
- 2 Appropriate sentence for culpable homicide involving a child
Ratio Decidendi
The accused is found guilty of culpable homicide on his own plea. The court considered mitigation but found the offence aggravated by the age and vulnerability of the child victim and the nature of the weapon used. The sentence reflects both mitigation and aggravating factors.
Court Disposition
conviction and sentence
Orders
- Accused acquitted on the second count.
- Accused sentenced to eight years' imprisonment or a fine of Four Thousand Maloti (M4000-00), half of which is suspended for three years on condition of no conviction for a crime involving violence during the suspension period.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
C R I / T / 8 0 / 89 IN T HE H I GH C O U RT OF L E S O T HO In t he m a t t er of : R EX v L I T H U N YA S E O T LO J U D G M E NT H E LD AT B U T HA B U T HE D e l i v e r ed by t he H o n. M r. J u s t i ce M . L. L e h o h la on t he 1 1 th d ay of J u n e, 1991 I am i n f o r m ed by t he C r o wn t h at t h ey a re w i t h- d r a w i ng t he c h a r ge in t he 2 nd c o u n t, a nd s i n ce of c o u r se y ou had p l e a d ed to t h at y ou a re e n t i t l ed to a v e r d i c t. T he C o u rt t h e r e f o re a c q u i ts y ou on t h at s e c o nd c o u n t. T he Court finds you guilty on your own plea of Culpable W i th d ue r e s p e ct to my a s s e s s o rs - t h ey p r o p o se a v e ry v e ry l e n i e nt s e n t e n ce - I d o n 't a g r ee w i th t h e m. I h a ve h e a rd w h at h as b e en s a id in m i t i g a t i on of t h is s e n t e n c e. H o w e v er m u ch and it w as ably a r g u ed for y ou and an a t t e m pt w as m a de to p e r s u a de t h is C o u rt in y o ur f a v o u r. I am n ot t r y i ng to say t h at t he C o u rt h as n ot t a k en i n to a c c o u nt w h at h as b e en s a id by y o ur C o u n s e l. B ut I c a n n ot i g n o re t h at a d e f e n c e l e ss c h i ld w ho w as i n n o c e nt s u f f e r ed d e a th e v en w i th t he a c c o m p a n y i ng w o r ds w h i ch I am n ot g o i ng to h o ld a g a i n st y ou b e c a u se y ou d i d n 't go into t he box to e x p l a in t h e m. B ut w h at is u p p er m o st in my m i nd on all that has been said and done is that an innocent child / of - 2 - of t e n d er y e a rs of f i ve h as b e en m a de a v i c t im of a f a m i ly f e u d. A m e r it w as m a de and r i g h t ly so I s u p p o se of t he f a ct t h at y ou s p a r ed t he o t h er w i t n e s s es t he a g o ny of u n d e r g o i ng c r o s s - e x a m i n a t i on and e m p h a s is w as laid on t he f a ct t h at t h o se w i t n e s s es m i g ht h a p p en to be t he r e l a t i v es of t h is c h i l d. I d o n 't k n ow w ho c o u ld be c l o s er as a r e l a t i ve to t h at c h i ld t h an h er m o t h er w ho c a me and g a ve e v i d e n ce h e r e. I d o n 't h o ld it a g a i n st y ou t h at s he w as c r o s s - e x a m i n ed b ut I h a ve s e en t he s t i ck t h at it is s a id w as u s ed to m o l e st t h at c h i ld - a t r ee in o t h er w o r ds s o m e t h i ng w h i ch m e a s u r es in l e n g th a p p r o x i m a t e ly t wo m e t e rs t he t h i n n er e nd of w h i ch is a b o ut t wo i n c h es d i a m e t e r, and t he t h i c k er end of w h i ch is a b o ut t h r ee and h a lf i n c h es d i a m e t e r. To me t h at t e n ds to a g g r a v a te t h is o f f e n ce i n s t e ad of m i t i g a t i ng i t. I h a ve t a k en into a c c o u nt t he f a ct t h at y ou d i d n 't w a s te t he t i me of t h is C o u r t. You a re g o i ng to b e n e f it to s o me e x t e nt b e c a u se y ou a l t e r ed y o ur p l ea to t h at of g u i l ty to C u l p a b le H o m i c i d e. F or t h at t he c r e d it y ou g et is of a v a i l i ng y o u r s e lf of c o u n s el of p r u d e n c e. T he l e a st s e n t e n ce I can i m p o se is t h at y ou s e r ve e i g ht y e a r s' i m p r i s o n m e nt t e rm in d e f a u lt of a f i ne of F o ur T h o u s a nd M a l o ti ( M 4 0 0 0 - 0 0) h a lf of w h i ch is g o i ng to be s u s p e n d ed f or t h r ee y e a rs on c o n d i t i on t h at d u r i ng t he p a s s a ge of s u ch p e r i od y ou a re not c o n v i c t ed of a c r i me i n v o l v i ng v i o l e n ce to a p e r s o n. J U D GE 11th J u n e, 1991 For C r o wn : M r. M o k h o bo For D e f e n ce : M r. F o sa P A R T I ES C A SE N O. DATE Rex v. Tamabi Mosabo CRI/S/8/90 Rex v. Sechaba Nkone Rapou Rapou v. N t s o k o a ne N t s o k o a ne F i o r i na 'Mapapali Nko v. L i j a ne Nko Rex v. K e l e b o ne Masoabi Rex v. Lerato M o t s o e ne C R I / S / 3 / 91 C I V / T / 2 7 8 / 87 C I V / T / 7 5 5 / 88 C R I / T / 7 8 / 90 C R I / T / 3 4 / 90 T s e l i so Tseka v. D i r e c t or of Public P r o s e c u t i o ns C R I / A P N / 1 0 2 / 91 C R I / T / 8 2 / 90 Rex v. Lefa L e n g o e ha Rex v. 'Matebello Sekantsi Rex v. L i t h u n ya S e o t lo Rex v. Selemo N k e j a ne M a k o ko Rex v. Letlama B o r o t ho Chemane Mokoatle v. Senatsi Senatsi 6 Ano. Rex v. Thabiso M a l e f e t s a ne B e l e me Kopano M a k e pe v. S t a n l ey Lerotholi 'Mateboho Tlali v. M p h a le Sula Lesotho Poultry Co-op S o c i e ty v. M i n i s t er of Agric and 2 O th e rs Rex v. N s a b i m a na Shabani & 5 O t h e rs C R I / T / 1 1 / 91 C R I / T / 8 0 / 90 C R I / T / 4 2 / 90 C R I / T / 8 6 / 89 CIV/APN/163/91 C R I / T / 1 4 / 90 C I V / A / 1 / 87 C I V / A P N / 2 3 2 / 90 C I V / A P N / 1 6 5 / 91 C R I / T / 2 7 / 91 17-5-91 24-5-91 3-6-91 3-6-91 3-6-91 4-6-91 7-6-91 10-6-91 10-6-91 11-6-91 11-6-91 12-6-91 13,14-6-91 14-6-91 24-6-91 24-6-91 25-6-91 28-6-91