TENAGA NASIONAL BERHAD MALAYSIAN RESOURCES CORPORATION BERHAD
Court held s37(1) CIPAA must be read purposively: "may" is permissive and "referred concurrently" does not demand literal simultaneous commencement; adjudication may be initiated after arbitration has commenced so long as CIPAA's purpose (swift payment relief) is respected. The Payment Claim complied with s5(2); the adjudicator did not act beyond jurisdiction nor breach natural justice; there were no clear and unequivocal errors or justice reasons to justify a stay; enforcement under s28(1) CIPAA was therefore granted.
- Citation
- WA-24C-165-08/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintiff in O.s. Nos. WA 24 C 165 08/2022 & WA 24 C 166 08/2022; Defendant in O.s. No. WA 24 C 167 08/2022: Tenaga Nasional Berhad; Defendant in O.s. Nos. WA 24 C 165 08/2022 & WA 24 C 166 08/2022; Plaintiff in O.s. No. WA 24 C 167 08/2022: Malaysian Resources Corporation Berhad
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 28 July 2023
- Case Number
- WA-24C-165-08/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Originating Summonses Under the Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication Act 2012 (cipaa) Concerning Setting Aside, Stay and Enforcement of an Adjudication Decision / Full Grounds of Judgment Deciding Setting Aside Application (s15 Cipaa), Stay Application (s16 Cipaa) and Enforcement Application (s28 Cipaa)
- Outcome
- Setting Aside application dismissed; Stay application dismissed; Enforcement application allowed
- Legal Topics
- CIPAA S37 Concurrency, Adjudicator Jurisdiction, Payment Claim Requirements (s5 Cipaa), Natural Justice (s15(b) Cipaa), Stay of Enforcement (s16 Cipaa), Enforcement of Adjudication Decision (s28 Cipaa), Statutory Interpretation (s17 a Interpretation Acts)
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tenaga Nasional Berhad
Plaintiff in O.s. Nos. WA 24 C 165 08/2022 & WA 24 C 166 08/2022; Defendant in O.s. No. WA 24 C 167 08/2022
Malaysian Resources Corporation Berhad
Defendant in O.s. Nos. WA 24 C 165 08/2022 & WA 24 C 166 08/2022; Plaintiff in O.s. No. WA 24 C 167 08/2022
Procedural Posture
Originating Summonses Under the Construction Industry Payment and Adjudication Act 2012 (cipaa) Concerning Setting Aside, Stay and Enforcement of an Adjudication Decision / Full Grounds of Judgment Deciding Setting Aside Application (s15 Cipaa), Stay Application (s16 Cipaa) and Enforcement Application (s28 Cipaa)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the phrase "referred concurrently" in s37(1) CIPAA requires literal simultaneous commencement of adjudication and arbitration/court proceedings and thus deprives adjudicator of jurisdiction where arbitration commenced earlier
- 2 Whether the adjudicator exceeded jurisdiction by deciding on a payment claim that failed to comply with s5(2) CIPAA
- 3 Whether the adjudicator breached natural justice by refusing leave to file a rejoinder or by misapplying evidence and law
Ratio Decidendi
Court held s37(1) CIPAA must be read purposively: "may" is permissive and "referred concurrently" does not demand literal simultaneous commencement; adjudication may be initiated after arbitration has commenced so long as CIPAA's purpose (swift payment relief) is respected. The Payment Claim complied with s5(2); the adjudicator did not act beyond jurisdiction nor breach natural justice; there were no clear and unequivocal errors or justice reasons to justify a stay; enforcement under s28(1) CIPAA was therefore granted.
Court Disposition
Setting Aside application dismissed; Stay application dismissed; Enforcement application allowed
Orders
- Setting Aside Application (O.S. No. WA-24C-165-08/2022) dismissed with costs RM12,000.00 (subject to standard allocatur fees)
- Stay Application (O.S. No. WA-24C-166-08/2022) dismissed with costs RM5,000.00 (subject to standard allocatur fees)
Full Case Text
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