Mat Aris Bin Saad
The court found prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt that both accused deliberately represented state land as their own, induced the complainant to deliver money, and had dishonest intent from the outset; the defence explanations were implausible and failed to raise reasonable doubt, therefore both accused are guilty under s.420 Penal Code and liable to custodial sentences and fines.
- Citation
- TA-83-252-07/2019 (Mahkamah Majistret)
- Parties
- Prosecution: Pendakwa Raya; Accused: Zakaria Bin Yaacob; Accused: Mat Aris Bin Saad; Complainant: Nor Shahirah Hamra Binti Hassan Basri
- Court
- Magistrates' Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 21 November 2022
- Case Number
- TA-83-252-07/2019 (Mahkamah Majistret)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal (cheating Under Penal Code) / Judgment and Sentencing
- Outcome
- Both accused convicted on all counts charged under section 420 Penal Code and sentenced.
- Legal Topics
- Cheating, Fraud, Section 420 Penal Code, Section 415 Penal Code, Sentencing
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pendakwa Raya
Prosecution
Zakaria Bin Yaacob
Accused
Mat Aris Bin Saad
Accused
Nor Shahirah Hamra Binti Hassan Basri
Complainant
Procedural Posture
Criminal (cheating Under Penal Code) / Judgment and Sentencing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether accused dishonestly induced the complainant to deliver money by false representation
- 2 Whether elements of offence under s.420 Penal Code were established: deception, delivery of property and dishonest/fraudulent intention
- 3 Whether prosecution proved the case beyond reasonable doubt and whether defence raised reasonable doubt
Ratio Decidendi
The court found prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt that both accused deliberately represented state land as their own, induced the complainant to deliver money, and had dishonest intent from the outset; the defence explanations were implausible and failed to raise reasonable doubt, therefore both accused are guilty under s.420 Penal Code and liable to custodial sentences and fines.
Court Disposition
Both accused convicted on all counts charged under section 420 Penal Code and sentenced.
Orders
- TA-83-251-07/2019 (Zakaria Bin Yaacob) Count 1: Imprisonment 24 months from conviction date 21 November 2022 and fine RM1,500, failing which 2 months imprisonment; corporal punishment exempted under CrPC s.289(c).
- TA-83-251-07/2019 (Zakaria Bin Yaacob) Count 2: Imprisonment 24 months from conviction date 21 November 2022 and fine RM1,500, failing which 2 months imprisonment; corporal punishment exempted under CrPC s.289(c).
Full Case Text
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