1. ) Beh Sui Loon (Pentadbir Bagi Harta Pusaka Beh Ving Suang @ Beh Lee Suan No. K/p: 340710-08-5143) 2. ) Beh Sui Lip (Pentadbir Bagi Harta Pusaka Beh Ving Suang @ Beh Lee Suan No. K/p: 340710-08-5143) 1. ) MURUGESU A/L KUPPUSAMY 2. ) BAYU
Judge accepted plaintiffs' handwriting expert and circumstantial evidence that the 2009 SPA/DOA and related documents were forgeries; D1 defaulted and failed to rebut, and the Transfer Order was obtained by fraud; D2/D3/D4 were not found negligent because they relied on their solicitor (D5), but D2 failed to prove it was a bona fide purchaser for value without notice and therefore its registered title was tainted; transfer order and registration were set aside and title restored to the deceased's estate; D5's claim dismissed as no duty to plaintiffs.
- Citation
- WA-22NCvC-337-06/2020 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintiff Administrator of the Estate of Beh Ving Suang @ Beh Lee Suan: BEH SUI LOON; Plaintiff Administrator of the Estate of Beh Ving Suang @ Beh Lee Suan: BEH SUI LIP; 1st Defendant: MURUGESU A/L KUPPUSAMY; 2nd Defendant Purchaser / Registered Proprietor (company): BAYU EMAS PROPERTY ASSET SDN BHD; 3rd Defendant Director of 2nd Defendant: SARITHA A/P NAGARAJOO; 4th Defendant Director of 2nd Defendant: VASDAVE SINGH A/L GURDIAL SINGH; 5th Defendant Solicitor Involved in Transfer: TETUAN R THAYALAN; 6th Defendant Land Registrar / Pendaftar Hakmilik Wilayah Persekutuan: PENDAFTAR HAKMILIKI WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 14 April 2022
- Case Number
- WA-22NCvC-337-06/2020 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit Land/title Dispute / Full Trial Judgment (post Trial; Grounds on Appeal)
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim allowed in part; transfer order and registration set aside; property restored to deceased's estate; mixed findings on negligence and solicitor liability.
- Legal Topics
- Forgery, Bona Fide Purchaser, Indefeasibility of Title, Solicitor Duty of Care, National Land Code S340, Adverse Inference, Injunctions
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BEH SUI LOON
Plaintiff Administrator of the Estate of Beh Ving Suang @ Beh Lee Suan
BEH SUI LIP
Plaintiff Administrator of the Estate of Beh Ving Suang @ Beh Lee Suan
MURUGESU A/L KUPPUSAMY
1st Defendant
BAYU EMAS PROPERTY ASSET SDN BHD
2nd Defendant Purchaser / Registered Proprietor (company)
SARITHA A/P NAGARAJOO
3rd Defendant Director of 2nd Defendant
VASDAVE SINGH A/L GURDIAL SINGH
4th Defendant Director of 2nd Defendant
TETUAN R THAYALAN
5th Defendant Solicitor Involved in Transfer
PENDAFTAR HAKMILIKI WILAYAH PERSEKUTUAN
6th Defendant Land Registrar / Pendaftar Hakmilik Wilayah Persekutuan
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit Land/title Dispute / Full Trial Judgment (post Trial; Grounds on Appeal)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether D2/D3/D4 were negligent in purchasing the Property from D1
- 2 Whether D5 (solicitor) owed a duty of care / was negligent in the conveyancing and transfer
- 3 Whether the 1st SPA and 1st DOA (2009) are forgeries
Ratio Decidendi
Judge accepted plaintiffs' handwriting expert and circumstantial evidence that the 2009 SPA/DOA and related documents were forgeries; D1 defaulted and failed to rebut, and the Transfer Order was obtained by fraud; D2/D3/D4 were not found negligent because they relied on their solicitor (D5), but D2 failed to prove it was a bona fide purchaser for value without notice and therefore its registered title was tainted; transfer order and registration were set aside and title restored to the deceased's estate; D5's claim dismissed as no duty to plaintiffs.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim allowed in part; transfer order and registration set aside; property restored to deceased's estate; mixed findings on negligence and solicitor liability.
Orders
- Order dated OS No. WA-24NCVC-102-01/2020 dated 18.02.2020 is set aside and struck off
- Registration of transfer of the Property in the name of Bayu Emas Property Asset Sdn Bhd (2nd Defendant) is set aside and cancelled
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