Bank Kerjasama Rakyat (M) Berhad Koperasi Serbaguna Iman Malaysia Berhad PIHAK YANG DIGARNIS 1. ) MAYBANK ISLAMIC BERHAD 2. ) CIMB BANK BERHAD 3. ) KOPERASI CO-OPBANK PERTAMA MALAYSIA BERHAD 4. ) BANK MUAMALAT MALAYSIA BERHAD 5. ) AMBANK IS
The Court dismissed the JC's application for a Retransfer Order: the inherent jurisdiction under O.92 r.4 cannot be used to grant a remedy where statutory remedies (eg stay pending appeal) were available and not sought; a Retransfer Order exceeds the scope of garnishee jurisdiction and the omnibus clause; there was insufficient evidence of equitable fraud to lift the corporate veil; therefore the requested relief was refused and costs awarded.
- Citation
- WA-37G-12-02/2020 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Judgment Creditor / Plaintiff: Bank Kerjasama Rakyat (M) Berhad; Judgment Debtor / Defendant: Koperasi Serbaguna Iman Malaysia Berhad; 1st Garnishee: Maybank Islamic Berhad; 5th Garnishee: Ambank Islamic Berhad
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 17 August 2021
- Case Number
- WA-37G-12-02/2020 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Garnishee Proceedings (application for Execution) / Judgment on Application for Execution (post Order Nisi/order Absolute Appeals)
- Outcome
- Judgment Creditor's application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Garnishee Order, Order Nisi and Order Absolute, Inherent Powers O.92 R.4 ROC 2012, Stay Pending Appeal, Equitable Fraud, Lifting Corporate Veil, Omnibus Reliefs and Scope, Costs
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bank Kerjasama Rakyat (M) Berhad
Judgment Creditor / Plaintiff
Koperasi Serbaguna Iman Malaysia Berhad
Judgment Debtor / Defendant
Maybank Islamic Berhad
1st Garnishee
Ambank Islamic Berhad
5th Garnishee
Procedural Posture
Garnishee Proceedings (application for Execution) / Judgment on Application for Execution (post Order Nisi/order Absolute Appeals)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether funds transferred out after Order Nisi but before Order Absolute can be garnished under O.92 r.4 ROC 2012
- 2 Whether Court can exercise inherent powers to order retransfers of funds (Retransfer Order)
- 3 Whether alleged transfers amount to equitable fraud enabling lifting of corporate veil
Ratio Decidendi
The Court dismissed the JC's application for a Retransfer Order: the inherent jurisdiction under O.92 r.4 cannot be used to grant a remedy where statutory remedies (eg stay pending appeal) were available and not sought; a Retransfer Order exceeds the scope of garnishee jurisdiction and the omnibus clause; there was insufficient evidence of equitable fraud to lift the corporate veil; therefore the requested relief was refused and costs awarded.
Court Disposition
Judgment Creditor's application dismissed
Orders
- The Judgment Creditor's application for a Retransfer Order is dismissed.
- Costs of RM5000.00 for each of Enclosure 31 and Enclosure 32 to be paid by the Judgment Debtor to the Judgment Creditor.
Full Case Text
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