UTUSAN MELAYU (MALAYSIA) BERHAD MALAYSIAN-GERMAN CHAMBER OF COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY
The court found the article together with the plaintiff's promotional image sufficiently referred to the plaintiff; defendants failed to adduce any evidence to establish justification, fair comment or qualified privilege and thus cannot avail those defenses; adverse inferences were drawn under s114 Evidence Act due to defendants' failure to call witnesses; leave under s451 Companies Act 2016 given retrospectively does not invalidate the earlier trial; accordingly the appellant's challenge failed and the lower court judgment was affirmed with costs.
- Citation
- WA-12BNCvC-89-10/2020 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: Utusan Melayu (Malaysia) Berhad; Respondent/plaintiff: Malaysia German Chamber of Commerce and Industry
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 16 June 2022
- Case Number
- WA-12BNCvC-89-10/2020 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (defamation) / Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Qualified Privilege, Vicarious Liability, Leave Under S451 Companies Act 2016, Adverse Inference S114 Evidence Act 1950
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Utusan Melayu (Malaysia) Berhad
Appellant/defendant
Malaysia German Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (defamation) / Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether plaintiff had a valid cause of action for libel arising from the article and image
- 2 Whether the article together with the event image referred to the plaintiff
- 3 Whether the defendant employer is vicariously liable for employee publication
Ratio Decidendi
The court found the article together with the plaintiff's promotional image sufficiently referred to the plaintiff; defendants failed to adduce any evidence to establish justification, fair comment or qualified privilege and thus cannot avail those defenses; adverse inferences were drawn under s114 Evidence Act due to defendants' failure to call witnesses; leave under s451 Companies Act 2016 given retrospectively does not invalidate the earlier trial; accordingly the appellant's challenge failed and the lower court judgment was affirmed with costs.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Judgment of the Sessions Court affirmed
Full Case Text
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