MST Bashirun Begum 1. ) One TP Engineering Sdn. Bhd. 2. ) FPM Sdn. Bhd.
Plaintiff failed to discharge the legal burden of proving defendants' negligence and connection to the deceased; evidence showed deceased was employed by another subcontractor, pleadings did not support an invitee/unusual danger case, the 2nd defendant's criminal guilty plea under OSHA did not establish civil liability by itself, and res ipsa loquitur did not apply; appeal dismissed on liability and quantum.
- Citation
- JA-12BC-4-11/2018 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant / Plaintiff (wife and Legal Beneficiary of Md Akkas Ali, Deceased): MST Bashirun Begum; 1st Respondent / 1st Defendant: One TP Engineering Sdn Bhd; 2nd Respondent / 2nd Defendant: FPM Sdn Bhd
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 25 September 2020
- Case Number
- JA-12BC-4-11/2018 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (personal Injury/negligence) / High Court Appeal From Sessions Court Judgment (final Judgment)
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's appeal dismissed; High Court judgment affirmed and Sessions Court finding on quantum upheld
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Duty of Care, Res Ipsa Loquitur, Pleadings, Admissibility of Criminal Conviction in Civil Proceedings, Quantum of Damages
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
MST Bashirun Begum
Appellant / Plaintiff (wife and Legal Beneficiary of Md Akkas Ali, Deceased)
One TP Engineering Sdn Bhd
1st Respondent / 1st Defendant
FPM Sdn Bhd
2nd Respondent / 2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (personal Injury/negligence) / High Court Appeal From Sessions Court Judgment (final Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants were liable in negligence for the death of the deceased
- 2 Whether the deceased was a worker of the defendants or of an independent subcontractor
- 3 Whether the deceased was an invitee and whether unusual danger was pleaded
Ratio Decidendi
Plaintiff failed to discharge the legal burden of proving defendants' negligence and connection to the deceased; evidence showed deceased was employed by another subcontractor, pleadings did not support an invitee/unusual danger case, the 2nd defendant's criminal guilty plea under OSHA did not establish civil liability by itself, and res ipsa loquitur did not apply; appeal dismissed on liability and quantum.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's appeal dismissed; High Court judgment affirmed and Sessions Court finding on quantum upheld
Orders
- Plaintiff's appeal dismissed on liability and quantum
Full Case Text
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