MOHD HAKIMI BIN AB MANAS
Applying the maximum evaluation test to prosecution evidence the court found material contradictions about where and in what condition the exhibits were found, insufficient corroboration that the accused had exclusive control/possession or knowledge of the drugs, and a broken/unexplained chain of custody; accordingly the prosecution failed to establish a prima facie case under Section 12(2) DDA and the accused was discharged and acquitted at the close of the prosecution case.
- Citation
- DJ-83D-1342-09/2021 (Mahkamah Majistret)
- Parties
- Prosecutor: PENDAKWA RAYA; Accused: MOHD HAKIMI BIN AB MANAS
- Court
- Magistrates' Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 30 October 2024
- Case Number
- DJ-83D-1342-09/2021 (Mahkamah Majistret)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Dangerous Drugs / Acquittal at Close of Prosecution; Prosecution Appealed to High Court
- Outcome
- Accused discharged and acquitted at close of prosecution; prosecution has appealed to the High Court.
- Legal Topics
- Possession, Prima Facie, Chain of Custody, Exclusive Possession, Maximum Evaluation, Acquittal
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
PENDAKWA RAYA
Prosecutor
MOHD HAKIMI BIN AB MANAS
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Dangerous Drugs / Acquittal at Close of Prosecution; Prosecution Appealed to High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution proved a prima facie case under Section 12(2) Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 read with Section 39A(1)
- 2 Whether accused had exclusive possession, control and knowledge of the drugs found
- 3 Whether material contradictions in prosecution witnesses and the condition/whereabouts of exhibits broke the chain of custody and undermined reliability
Ratio Decidendi
Applying the maximum evaluation test to prosecution evidence the court found material contradictions about where and in what condition the exhibits were found, insufficient corroboration that the accused had exclusive control/possession or knowledge of the drugs, and a broken/unexplained chain of custody; accordingly the prosecution failed to establish a prima facie case under Section 12(2) DDA and the accused was discharged and acquitted at the close of the prosecution case.
Court Disposition
Accused discharged and acquitted at close of prosecution; prosecution has appealed to the High Court.
Orders
- Accused MOHD HAKIMI BIN AB MANAS is discharged and freed from the charge.
- Judgment dated 31.12.2024 entered for the accused.
Full Case Text
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