ABDUL HALIM BIN SALEHUDIN
After maximum evaluation the court found material inconsistencies, lacunae and doubts in the prosecution's eyewitness and arrest evidence (notably SP2) and absence of any credible witness who saw the accused wearing the seized bag at the moment of arrest; chain of custody and sequencing of events were not satisfactorily established and no credible corroboration covered those gaps, therefore the prosecution failed to prove a prima facie case and the accused must be released and acquitted without being called to enter his defence.
- Citation
- KA-62D-368-09/2021 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Pendakwa Raya; Accused: Abdul Halim bin Salehudin
- Court
- Sessions Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 11 May 2023
- Case Number
- KA-62D-368-09/2021 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Dangerous Drugs / End of Prosecution (decision on Prima Facie)
- Outcome
- Accused discharged and acquitted; released without being called to enter defence (no prima facie case found).
- Legal Topics
- Possession, Chain of Custody, Prima Facie Burden, Credibility of Police Witnesses, Adverse Inference S114(g) Evidence Act, Dangerous Drugs Act Offences
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pendakwa Raya
Prosecutor
Abdul Halim bin Salehudin
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Dangerous Drugs / End of Prosecution (decision on Prima Facie)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the prosecution proved a prima facie case at the close of its case
- 2 Whether the accused had possession or control of the seized drugs
- 3 Whether there was continuity in the chain of custody of exhibits
Ratio Decidendi
After maximum evaluation the court found material inconsistencies, lacunae and doubts in the prosecution's eyewitness and arrest evidence (notably SP2) and absence of any credible witness who saw the accused wearing the seized bag at the moment of arrest; chain of custody and sequencing of events were not satisfactorily established and no credible corroboration covered those gaps, therefore the prosecution failed to prove a prima facie case and the accused must be released and acquitted without being called to enter his defence.
Court Disposition
Accused discharged and acquitted; released without being called to enter defence (no prima facie case found).
Orders
- Accused Abdul Halim bin Salehudin is released and acquitted on the charges and is not called to enter his defence pursuant to s173(f)(ii) Criminal Procedure Code (Akta 593).
- Earlier DNAA (discharge not amounting to acquittal) recorded in related count under s15(1)(a) Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 in KA-83D-2344-09/2021 (noted in record).
Full Case Text
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