Symmid Corporation Sdn. Bhd. Nurhaslina Binti Mohamed Nor PIHAK TERKILAN 1. ) MESRIAH BINTI KADIRAN 2. ) Dato' Hazri Bin Mohamed Nor 3. ) CREATE TEQ SDN BHD 4. ) Dato' Norhisam Bin Mohamed Nor 5. ) Nurhafizah Binti Mohamed Nor 6. ) Nurkhair
The misappropriation claims were struck out because the Counterclaim Plaintiff lacks locus standi and expressly conceded those claims and must pursue any company claim by way of a derivative action under s.347 Companies Act 2016; the beneficial ownership claims were struck out because the Counterclaim Plaintiff admitted the funding derived from Dawama which prima facie vests beneficial ownership in Dawama by resulting trust, the claim lacked contemporaneous documentary support and was contradicted by registered shareholders' affidavits, Dawama was a necessary party whose non-joinder was fatal, and the pleadings were plainly and obviously unsustainable and an abuse of process under Order...
- Citation
- WA-22NCC-811-11/2024 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintiff; 7th Defendant in Counterclaim: Symmid Corporation Sdn. Bhd.; Defendant; Counterclaim Plaintiff: Nurhaslina binti Mohamed Nor; 1st Defendant in Counterclaim: Dato' Norhisam bin Mohamed Nor; 2nd Defendant in Counterclaim: Dato' Norhazri bin Mohamed Nor; 6th Defendant in Counterclaim: Mesriah binti Kadiran; 14th Defendant in Counterclaim: Create Teq Sdn Bhd
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 3 July 2025
- Case Number
- WA-22NCC-811-11/2024 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Commercial (high Court, Commercial Division, Ncc) / Interlocutory Applications (strike Out Applications, Summary Judgment and Injunction Applications)
- Outcome
- Applications to strike out allowed against specified Counterclaim Defendants; summary judgment for Plaintiff entered; injunction applications dismissed or rendered academic.
- Legal Topics
- Proper Plaintiff Rule, Derivative Action (s.347 Companies Act 2016), Reflective Loss, Resulting Trust, Strike Out Under Order 18 Rule 19, Summary Judgment, Mareva Injunction
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Symmid Corporation Sdn. Bhd.
Plaintiff; 7th Defendant in Counterclaim
Nurhaslina binti Mohamed Nor
Defendant; Counterclaim Plaintiff
Dato' Norhisam bin Mohamed Nor
1st Defendant in Counterclaim
Dato' Norhazri bin Mohamed Nor
2nd Defendant in Counterclaim
Mesriah binti Kadiran
6th Defendant in Counterclaim
Create Teq Sdn Bhd
14th Defendant in Counterclaim
Procedural Posture
Civil Commercial (high Court, Commercial Division, Ncc) / Interlocutory Applications (strike Out Applications, Summary Judgment and Injunction Applications)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Counterclaim Plaintiff has locus standi to pursue misappropriation claims on behalf of the company
- 2 Whether shareholder claims are barred by the proper plaintiff rule and the rule against reflective loss
- 3 Whether alleged 'family trust' and beneficial ownership claims are sustainable given admitted source of funds
Ratio Decidendi
The misappropriation claims were struck out because the Counterclaim Plaintiff lacks locus standi and expressly conceded those claims and must pursue any company claim by way of a derivative action under s.347 Companies Act 2016; the beneficial ownership claims were struck out because the Counterclaim Plaintiff admitted the funding derived from Dawama which prima facie vests beneficial ownership in Dawama by resulting trust, the claim lacked contemporaneous documentary support and was contradicted by registered shareholders' affidavits, Dawama was a necessary party whose non-joinder was fatal, and the pleadings were plainly and obviously unsustainable and an abuse of process under Order...
Court Disposition
Applications to strike out allowed against specified Counterclaim Defendants; summary judgment for Plaintiff entered; injunction applications dismissed or rendered academic.
Orders
- Enclosures 70, 58 and 81 allowed; Counterclaim dated 10.12.2024 struck out and dismissed as against the 1st, 3rd to 5th, and 7th to 13th Counterclaim Defendants and as against the 14th Counterclaim Defendant (Create Teq) and the 6th Counterclaim Defendant (Mesriah); costs awarded to the respective applicants.
- Enclosure 60 allowed with costs; summary judgment entered in favour of the Plaintiff for recovery of RM4,580,000.00.
Full Case Text
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