BIJAK UTAMA SDN BHD V. ADWIN SDN BHD
The floor plans annexed to the sale agreements show the entrance lobbies are not within the parcels and therefore form common property; affixing metal gates on that common property breached clauses 3(i) and 9(8) of the Deed of Mutual Covenants; no substantive defence remained on those facts so an Order 14 summary declaratory judgment and mandatory injunction were properly granted; the Deed was valid with consideration in the mutual covenants.
- Citation
- BIJAK UTAMA SDN BHD V. ADWIN SDN BHD
- Parties
- Plaintiff/developer: Bijak Utama Sdn Bhd; Defendant/purchaser: Adwin Sdn Bhd
- Court
- Malaysian court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Civil – Contract / Property (deed of Mutual Covenants) / Chambers Application for Summary Judgment Under Order 14 (declaratory Relief and Mandatory Injunction)
- Outcome
- Application allowed.
- Legal Topics
- Restrictive Covenants, Common Property, Deed of Mutual Covenants, Declaration, Mandatory Injunction, Summary Judgment, Strata Plan Interpretation
- Source Language
- en
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bijak Utama Sdn Bhd
Plaintiff/developer
Adwin Sdn Bhd
Defendant/purchaser
Procedural Posture
Civil – Contract / Property (deed of Mutual Covenants) / Chambers Application for Summary Judgment Under Order 14 (declaratory Relief and Mandatory Injunction)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the entrance lobbies are common property or part of the defendant's parcels
- 2 Whether affixing metal gates breached restrictive covenants in the Deed (clauses 3(i) and 9(8))
- 3 Whether summary judgment under Order 14 is appropriate for declaratory relief and mandatory injunction
Ratio Decidendi
The floor plans annexed to the sale agreements show the entrance lobbies are not within the parcels and therefore form common property; affixing metal gates on that common property breached clauses 3(i) and 9(8) of the Deed of Mutual Covenants; no substantive defence remained on those facts so an Order 14 summary declaratory judgment and mandatory injunction were properly granted; the Deed was valid with consideration in the mutual covenants.
Court Disposition
Application allowed.
Orders
- Declaration that defendant breached clauses 3(i) and 9(8) of the Deed by affixing metal gates on common property
- Mandatory injunction ordering removal of the metal gates
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