ABDUL KARIM ABDUL AZIZ 1. ) IDA SHAZREEN BINTI OMAR 2. ) NURUL AQIDAH BINTI OTHMAN 3. ) RAIHAN BINTI ABD KARIM
The appeal was dismissed as incompetent because the appellant filed the notice of appeal and the appeal record outside the time limits prescribed by the Rules of Court 2012 without any application for extension under r.1A; alternatively, on the merits the court affirmed the Sessions Court's findings that the defendant committed repeated tortious sexual harassment against the plaintiffs on the balance of probabilities and that the award of RM50,000 to each plaintiff was reasonable; criminal acquittal was not admitted as fresh evidence and could not displace the civil findings without following r.7.
- Citation
- JA-12BNCvC-12-06/2023 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: Abdul Karim Bin Abdul Aziz; Respondent/plaintiff: Ida Shazreen Binti Omar; Respondent/plaintiff: Nurul Aqidah Binti Othman; Respondent/plaintiff: Raihan Binti Abd Karim
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 24 November 2025
- Case Number
- JA-12BNCvC-12-06/2023 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (appeal From Sessions Court) / Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; Sessions Court judgment affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Sexual Harassment (tort), Damages Assessment, Appeal Competence and Timeliness, Fresh Evidence Rules, Judicial Appreciation of Evidence
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Abdul Karim Bin Abdul Aziz
Appellant/defendant
Ida Shazreen Binti Omar
Respondent/plaintiff
Nurul Aqidah Binti Othman
Respondent/plaintiff
Raihan Binti Abd Karim
Respondent/plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (appeal From Sessions Court) / Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal is incompetent for late filing of the notice of appeal and record
- 2 Whether the trial judge was plainly wrong or failed to judicially appreciate the evidence
- 3 Whether the defendant committed acts amounting to tortious sexual harassment against the plaintiffs on the balance of probabilities
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed as incompetent because the appellant filed the notice of appeal and the appeal record outside the time limits prescribed by the Rules of Court 2012 without any application for extension under r.1A; alternatively, on the merits the court affirmed the Sessions Court's findings that the defendant committed repeated tortious sexual harassment against the plaintiffs on the balance of probabilities and that the award of RM50,000 to each plaintiff was reasonable; criminal acquittal was not admitted as fresh evidence and could not displace the civil findings without following r.7.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; Sessions Court judgment affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Sessions Court judgment awarding RM50,000 to each plaintiff is affirmed
Full Case Text
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