1. ) APLI BIN YUSOFF 2. ) HAJI ABDUL RAHMAN BIN MAT YASIN 3. ) RAMLEE BIN SAIDIN 4. ) SINCERE PROGRESS SDN BHD 1. ) Abdul Malik Bin Dasthigeer 2. ) Siadali Bin Mohd Abu Bakkar
The Sessions Court's factual finding that the defendants had agreed to and signed the SSAs and then unlawfully withheld and attempted to terminate the sale was supported by documentary and email evidence; shares are not adequately compensable by damages under s11(1)(c) Specific Relief Act 1950; therefore specific performance on terms was appropriate and the appellate court would not disturb the trial judge's findings, so the Sessions Court order was set aside and substituted with the agreed minutes granting specific performance with detailed compliance conditions.
- Citation
- WA-12BNCC-32-09/2023 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant/1st Defendant: Apli Bin Yusoff; Appellant/3rd Defendant: Dato' Haji Abdul Rahman Bin Mat Yasin; Appellant/4th Defendant: Ramlee Bin Saidin; Appellant/5th Defendant: Sincere Progress Sdn Bhd; Respondent/1st Plaintiff: Abdul Malik Bin Dasthigeer; Respondent/2nd Plaintiff: Siadali Bin Mohd Abu Bakkar
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 6 March 2025
- Case Number
- WA-12BNCC-32-09/2023 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal From Sessions Court (specific Performance of Share Sale Agreements) / High Court Judgment on Appeal Substituting Sessions Court Order; Appeal Filed to Court of Appeal by Appellants
- Outcome
- High Court set aside Sessions Court order dated 07-09-2023 and substituted it with agreed minutes of judgment (06-03-2025) granting specific performance on detailed terms; each party to bear own costs; appeal to Court of Appeal filed by appellants.
- Legal Topics
- Specific Performance, Share Sale Agreements, Enforcement of Contractual Obligations, Relief Under Specific Relief Act 1950, Court Discretion to Grant Performance on Terms
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Apli Bin Yusoff
Appellant/1st Defendant
Dato' Haji Abdul Rahman Bin Mat Yasin
Appellant/3rd Defendant
Ramlee Bin Saidin
Appellant/4th Defendant
Sincere Progress Sdn Bhd
Appellant/5th Defendant
Abdul Malik Bin Dasthigeer
Respondent/1st Plaintiff
Siadali Bin Mohd Abu Bakkar
Respondent/2nd Plaintiff
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal From Sessions Court (specific Performance of Share Sale Agreements) / High Court Judgment on Appeal Substituting Sessions Court Order; Appeal Filed to Court of Appeal by Appellants
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether valid contract existed for sale of shares
- 2 Whether defendants validly terminated the sale
- 3 Whether specific performance is the appropriate remedy instead of damages
Ratio Decidendi
The Sessions Court's factual finding that the defendants had agreed to and signed the SSAs and then unlawfully withheld and attempted to terminate the sale was supported by documentary and email evidence; shares are not adequately compensable by damages under s11(1)(c) Specific Relief Act 1950; therefore specific performance on terms was appropriate and the appellate court would not disturb the trial judge's findings, so the Sessions Court order was set aside and substituted with the agreed minutes granting specific performance with detailed compliance conditions.
Court Disposition
High Court set aside Sessions Court order dated 07-09-2023 and substituted it with agreed minutes of judgment (06-03-2025) granting specific performance on detailed terms; each party to bear own costs; appeal to Court of Appeal filed by appellants.
Orders
- Transfer of total 80% of shares in Sincere Progress Sdn Bhd by 1st and 3rd appellants to respondents in equal shares of 40% each
- 1st and 3rd appellants to confirm statutory payments (SST, EPF, SOCSO, HRDF, LHDN) and provide receipts and statements
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