IKHWAN NASIR BIN ABDUL RAHMAN MAYBANK ISLAMIC BERHAD
The High Court affirmed summary judgment because D5 failed to raise a credible triable issue: he was bound by the signed Guarantee and Indemnity (which survives his resignation by express clause), discrepancies with the Offer Letter do not undermine the standalone Guarantee, indemnity arrangements among defendants do not affect the plaintiff's right to enforce the Guarantee, and the Certificate of Indebtedness coupled with default judgment is conclusive evidence of quantum absent any demonstrated manifest error; therefore there was no real prospect of a bona fide defence and summary judgment was justified.
- Citation
- WA-12AM-5-03/2024 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant / Fifth Defendant: Ikhwan Nasir bin Abdul Rahiman; Respondent / Plaintiff: Maybank Islamic Berhad; First Defendant: Papa Brands Sdn Bhd; Second Defendant: Retinue Consulting Sdn Bhd; Third Defendant: Abdul Qayyum bin Nur Zakri; Fourth Defendant: Muhammad Zulaizie bin Mohammad Zu
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 26 August 2024
- Case Number
- WA-12AM-5-03/2024 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal From Sessions Court Concerning Summary Judgment Under Order 14 / Interlocutory Appeal Reheard at High Court; Judgment on Appeal Delivered Affirming Summary Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; summary judgment entered against appellant (D5) affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment (order 14), Guarantee and Indemnity Liability, Conclusive Evidence Clause / Certificate of Indebtedness, Manifest Error, Burden Shifting on Summary Judgment
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ikhwan Nasir bin Abdul Rahiman
Appellant / Fifth Defendant
Maybank Islamic Berhad
Respondent / Plaintiff
Papa Brands Sdn Bhd
First Defendant
Retinue Consulting Sdn Bhd
Second Defendant
Abdul Qayyum bin Nur Zakri
Third Defendant
Muhammad Zulaizie bin Mohammad Zu
Fourth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal From Sessions Court Concerning Summary Judgment Under Order 14 / Interlocutory Appeal Reheard at High Court; Judgment on Appeal Delivered Affirming Summary Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether D5 had knowledge of and was bound by the Guarantee and Indemnity despite cessation of active management
- 2 Whether discrepancies between the Offer Letter and the Guarantee affect enforceability of the Guarantee
- 3 Whether indemnity arrangements between co-defendants negate D5's liability to the plaintiff
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court affirmed summary judgment because D5 failed to raise a credible triable issue: he was bound by the signed Guarantee and Indemnity (which survives his resignation by express clause), discrepancies with the Offer Letter do not undermine the standalone Guarantee, indemnity arrangements among defendants do not affect the plaintiff's right to enforce the Guarantee, and the Certificate of Indebtedness coupled with default judgment is conclusive evidence of quantum absent any demonstrated manifest error; therefore there was no real prospect of a bona fide defence and summary judgment was justified.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; summary judgment entered against appellant (D5) affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Costs awarded to respondent in the sum of RM3000.00
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