Rizal Bina 1. ) Ketua Pengarah Kerja Raya Malaysia 2. ) Jabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia 3. ) Kerajaan Malaysia
The termination was valid because the plaintiff committed a fundamental breach by failing to proceed regularly and diligently as required by Clause 51.1(a)(iii); the NUTPKs complied with contractual requirements and the termination notice of 24/7/2015 was effective. Defendants were entitled to recover completion costs subject to deductions for sums due to the plaintiff; after contractual set-offs and adjustments (including deduction of bank guarantee and disallowance of GST and certain tender supervision costs), the net payable by defendants to plaintiff was RM270,017.65. Plaintiff's substantive claim was dismissed and defendants' counterclaim allowed.
- Citation
- AA-21NCvC-5-03/2018 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintif: Rizal Bina; Defendan: Ketua Pengarah Kerja Raya Malaysia; Defendan: Jabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia; Defendan: Kerajaan Malaysia
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 14 March 2023
- Case Number
- AA-21NCvC-5-03/2018 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Guaman Sivil / Judgment Delivered (high Court); Defendants Have Appealed
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claim dismissed; defendants' counterclaim allowed; net judgment for plaintiff in RM270,017.65; costs RM80,000 awarded to defendants; interest at 5% per annum from date of judgment until full payment.
- Legal Topics
- Termination of Contract, Fundamental Breach, Notice to Remedy (clause 51), Assessment of Damages, Remoteness of Damage (hadley V Baxendale)
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rizal Bina
Plaintif
Ketua Pengarah Kerja Raya Malaysia
Defendan
Jabatan Kerja Raya Malaysia
Defendan
Kerajaan Malaysia
Defendan
Procedural Posture
Guaman Sivil / Judgment Delivered (high Court); Defendants Have Appealed
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether termination notice(s) complied with contract and were valid
- 2 Whether plaintiff committed a fundamental breach
- 3 Whether defendants entitled to recover completion costs under Clause 51 and Clause 56
Ratio Decidendi
The termination was valid because the plaintiff committed a fundamental breach by failing to proceed regularly and diligently as required by Clause 51.1(a)(iii); the NUTPKs complied with contractual requirements and the termination notice of 24/7/2015 was effective. Defendants were entitled to recover completion costs subject to deductions for sums due to the plaintiff; after contractual set-offs and adjustments (including deduction of bank guarantee and disallowance of GST and certain tender supervision costs), the net payable by defendants to plaintiff was RM270,017.65. Plaintiff's substantive claim was dismissed and defendants' counterclaim allowed.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claim dismissed; defendants' counterclaim allowed; net judgment for plaintiff in RM270,017.65; costs RM80,000 awarded to defendants; interest at 5% per annum from date of judgment until full payment.
Orders
- Plaintiff's claim is dismissed with costs to the Defendants.
- Defendants' counterclaim is allowed.
Full Case Text
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