MOHD ROSLAN BIN ZAKARIA
The court found the prosecution proved the accused was a public officer and that he took actions throughout the procurement process (preparing and submitting Green forms, obtaining and certifying three quotations, arranging supporting documents) that amounted to 'mencadangkan' suppliers in which he had an interest; the statutory presumption under Section 23(2) ASPRM therefore applied and the accused failed to rebut that presumption on the balance of probabilities; accordingly the accused is guilty of the three amended offences under Section 23(1) ASPRM 2009.
- Citation
- TA-61R-48-08/2020 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Parties
- Prosecution: PENDAKWA RAYA; Accused/orang Kena Tuduh: MOHD ROSLAN BIN ZAKARIA
- Court
- Sessions Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 18 August 2024
- Case Number
- TA-61R-48-08/2020 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Anti‑corruption (asprm 2009) / Conviction at Trial; Appeal Filed by Accused
- Outcome
- Accused convicted on all three amended charges under Section 23(1) ASPRM 2009; presumption under Section 23(2) ASPRM applied and not rebutted
- Legal Topics
- Use of Office for Gratification, Conflict of Interest, Section 23 ASPRM Presumption, Burden to Rebut on Balance of Probabilities, Procurement Procedure and Tendering
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
PENDAKWA RAYA
Prosecution
MOHD ROSLAN BIN ZAKARIA
Accused/orang Kena Tuduh
Procedural Posture
Criminal Anti‑corruption (asprm 2009) / Conviction at Trial; Appeal Filed by Accused
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the accused, a public officer, used his office or position to obtain gratification by recommending suppliers in which he had an interest contrary to Section 23(1) ASPRM 2009
- 2 Whether the statutory presumption under Section 23(2) ASPRM is triggered
- 3 Whether the accused rebutted the presumption on the balance of probabilities (Section 23(3))
Ratio Decidendi
The court found the prosecution proved the accused was a public officer and that he took actions throughout the procurement process (preparing and submitting Green forms, obtaining and certifying three quotations, arranging supporting documents) that amounted to 'mencadangkan' suppliers in which he had an interest; the statutory presumption under Section 23(2) ASPRM therefore applied and the accused failed to rebut that presumption on the balance of probabilities; accordingly the accused is guilty of the three amended offences under Section 23(1) ASPRM 2009.
Court Disposition
Accused convicted on all three amended charges under Section 23(1) ASPRM 2009; presumption under Section 23(2) ASPRM applied and not rebutted
Orders
- Mensabitkan tertuduh bagi ketiga‑tiga pertuduhan pindaan di bawah Seksyen 23(1) ASPRM 2009
- Mahkamah mengaktifkan anggapan di bawah Seksyen 23(2) ASPRM dan mendapati pembelaan gagal mematahkan anggapan tersebut pada imbangan kebarangkalian
Full Case Text
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