1. ) 555 FILM SDN BHD 2. ) BIG FOOT ENTERTAINMENT SDN BHD 3. ) LAM PUI YEE 4. ) CHIN LEKEN ANDAMANCY CONSTRUCTION SDN. BHD.
The Court of Appeal held there was no valid variation of the Agreement because the 18 October 2021 emails were negotiations and there was no mutual agreement or consideration; the defendant's failure to release the 3rd tranche after formal demand constituted breach entitling the plaintiffs to validly terminate the Agreement; the High Court judgment was set aside and the appellants' declaration of lawful termination was granted.
- Citation
- W-02(NCC)(A)-1117-06/2022 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Parties
- Appellant/plaintiff: 555 Film Sdn Bhd; Appellant/plaintiff: Big Foot Entertainment Sdn Bhd; Appellant/plaintiff: Lam Pui Yee; Appellant/plaintiff: Chin Leken; Respondent/defendant: Adamancy Construction Sdn Bhd
- Court
- NCC
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 2 March 2023
- Case Number
- W-02(NCC)(A)-1117-06/2022 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal From High Court (originating Summons and Counterclaim) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Kuala Lumpur High Court Order Dated 25.5.2022
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; High Court order and judgment dated 25.5.2022 set aside; declaration that plaintiffs validly terminated the Agreement granted
- Legal Topics
- Variation of Contract, Termination for Breach, Contract Interpretation, Consideration for Variation, Liquidated Damages, Accrual of Claim
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
555 Film Sdn Bhd
Appellant/plaintiff
Big Foot Entertainment Sdn Bhd
Appellant/plaintiff
Lam Pui Yee
Appellant/plaintiff
Chin Leken
Appellant/plaintiff
Adamancy Construction Sdn Bhd
Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal From High Court (originating Summons and Counterclaim) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Kuala Lumpur High Court Order Dated 25.5.2022
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Agreement was validly varied by emails dated 18.10.2021
- 2 Whether the plaintiffs validly terminated the Agreement for defendant's failure to pay the 3rd tranche after demand
- 3 Whether the High Court erred in allowing the defendant's counterclaim and awarding liquidated ascertainable damages before accrual
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal held there was no valid variation of the Agreement because the 18 October 2021 emails were negotiations and there was no mutual agreement or consideration; the defendant's failure to release the 3rd tranche after formal demand constituted breach entitling the plaintiffs to validly terminate the Agreement; the High Court judgment was set aside and the appellants' declaration of lawful termination was granted.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; High Court order and judgment dated 25.5.2022 set aside; declaration that plaintiffs validly terminated the Agreement granted
Orders
- High Court order and judgment of 25.5.2022 set aside
- Declaration granted that the Agreement was validly terminated by the plaintiffs for defendant's breach (non-payment of 3rd tranche)
Full Case Text
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