PEMPETISYEN 1. ) CHOY CHIN SENG 2. ) PAULINE CHAN
The PW failed to prove a material change in circumstances on the balance of probabilities. Her allegations were largely disputed and uncorroborated; only one isolated late return occurred in 2020 with no recurrence and no evidence of harm to the child. The psychiatric report lacked input from the respondent and was given limited weight. The child's welfare and wishes, and the absence of proof of harm, justified maintaining the joint custody arrangement; therefore the application to vary custody was dismissed.
- Citation
- BA-33JP-929-11/2018 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Petitioner Husband: CHOY CHIN SENG; Petitioner Wife: PAULINE CHAN
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 25 June 2025
- Case Number
- BA-33JP-929-11/2018 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Divorce Petition; Application Under Section 96 LRA to Vary Custody Order / High Court Hearing — Application to Vary Custody Dismissed
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Variation of Custody Order, Material Change in Circumstances, Child Access Rights, Best Interests of the Child, Evidentiary Burden in Interlocutory Custody Applications
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
CHOY CHIN SENG
Petitioner Husband
PAULINE CHAN
Petitioner Wife
Procedural Posture
Divorce Petition; Application Under Section 96 LRA to Vary Custody Order / High Court Hearing — Application to Vary Custody Dismissed
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there has been a material change in circumstances warranting variation of the custody order under s.96 LRA
- 2 Whether the petitioner proved allegations of neglect, unsuitability or harm by the respondent parent
- 3 Whether access restrictions sought are in the child's best interests
Ratio Decidendi
The PW failed to prove a material change in circumstances on the balance of probabilities. Her allegations were largely disputed and uncorroborated; only one isolated late return occurred in 2020 with no recurrence and no evidence of harm to the child. The psychiatric report lacked input from the respondent and was given limited weight. The child's welfare and wishes, and the absence of proof of harm, justified maintaining the joint custody arrangement; therefore the application to vary custody was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs
Orders
- Encl 22 (PW's Notice of Application dated 22.8.2024) dismissed with costs
Full Case Text
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