AXBUILDER SDN BHD BONAFIDE DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION SDN BHD
On the balance of probabilities the court found the identified documents to exist and to be in the plaintiff's possession or control, they are relevant and necessary for fair disposal and forensic examination given defendant's allegation of forgery, and prior adjudication (Guaman 1715) estops relitigation of the production issue; accordingly the defendant's production application is allowed and costs are in the cause.
- Citation
- WA-A52NCvC-114-02/2023 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: AXBUILDER SDN BHD; Defendant: BONAFIDE DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION SDN BHD
- Court
- Sessions Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 14 September 2023
- Case Number
- WA-A52NCvC-114-02/2023 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Contract / Interlocutory — Production Order Decided (application Under Order 24 for Production of Documents)
- Outcome
- Defendant's Notice of Application (Lampiran 5) allowed on the balance of probability; costs in the cause.
- Legal Topics
- Production of Documents, Res Judicata, Issue Estoppel, Forgery Allegations, Quantum Meruit, Discovery Necessity
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
AXBUILDER SDN BHD
Plaintiff
BONAFIDE DESIGN & CONSTRUCTION SDN BHD
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Contract / Interlocutory — Production Order Decided (application Under Order 24 for Production of Documents)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should order production of original documents identified by the defendant
- 2 Whether the documents are in the possession, custody or power of the plaintiff
- 3 Whether production is necessary for the fair disposal of the matter (necessity test under Order 24/Rule 13)
Ratio Decidendi
On the balance of probabilities the court found the identified documents to exist and to be in the plaintiff's possession or control, they are relevant and necessary for fair disposal and forensic examination given defendant's allegation of forgery, and prior adjudication (Guaman 1715) estops relitigation of the production issue; accordingly the defendant's production application is allowed and costs are in the cause.
Court Disposition
Defendant's Notice of Application (Lampiran 5) allowed on the balance of probability; costs in the cause.
Orders
- Defendant's application for production of documents (Lampiran 5) is allowed
- Plaintiff is ordered to produce the original documents specifically identified in the application to the Court for retention and inspection within five (5) days of the order
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