DAVID LOO KOK WENG 1. ) AHMAD FIKRI BIN AHMAD ZAMRI 2. ) SHAHRULNIZAM BIN JALALUDDIN (Pemilik tunggal berniaga di bawah nama dan gaya Goldigit Resources
The court found on the balance of probabilities that the Second Defendant was not privy to the Settlement Agreement and signed only as a witness; therefore under the doctrine of privity of contract the Plaintiff could not enforce rights against him and the pleadings disclosed no reasonable cause of action and constituted an abuse of process warranting striking out under Order 18 Rule 19(1)(b),(c) and (d).
- Citation
- NA-A52NCvC-38-04/2024 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: DAVID LOO KOK WENG; First Defendant: AHMAD FIKRI BIN AHMAD ZAMRI; Second Defendant: SHAHRULNIZAM BIN JALALUDDIN
- Court
- Sessions Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 10 December 2024
- Case Number
- NA-A52NCvC-38-04/2024 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit (contract) / Post Judgment (appeal Against Striking Out Order)
- Outcome
- Application to strike out allowed; Plaintiff's Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim struck out as against Second Defendant
- Legal Topics
- Strike Out Under Order 18 Rule 19 ROC 2012, Privity of Contract, Settlement Agreement, Abuse of Process
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
DAVID LOO KOK WENG
Plaintiff
AHMAD FIKRI BIN AHMAD ZAMRI
First Defendant
SHAHRULNIZAM BIN JALALUDDIN
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit (contract) / Post Judgment (appeal Against Striking Out Order)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Second Defendant was a party to the Settlement Agreement
- 2 Whether the Plaintiff's pleadings disclosed a reasonable cause of action
- 3 Whether the pleadings were scandalous, frivolous or vexatious or an abuse of process
Ratio Decidendi
The court found on the balance of probabilities that the Second Defendant was not privy to the Settlement Agreement and signed only as a witness; therefore under the doctrine of privity of contract the Plaintiff could not enforce rights against him and the pleadings disclosed no reasonable cause of action and constituted an abuse of process warranting striking out under Order 18 Rule 19(1)(b),(c) and (d).
Court Disposition
Application to strike out allowed; Plaintiff's Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim struck out as against Second Defendant
Orders
- Strike out Plaintiff's Writ of Summons and Statement of Claim under Order 18 Rule 19(1)(b), (c) and (d) of the Rules of Court 2012
- Plaintiff to pay costs to the Second Defendant in the sum of RM 500
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