Ejike Paulinus Chimeze (W/Nigeria) [No. Passport: A00806303]
Appellant excreted the capsules while under guard such that custody and control were established; his suspicious conduct and the method of concealment permitted an inference of knowledge; the total weight (479.9g) met the s37(da) threshold giving rise to a presumption of trafficking which the appellant failed to rebut because his innocent carrier explanation was unsupported, unverifiable and amounted to wilful blindness; chain of custody and identity of exhibits were proven despite absence of search list, therefore conviction and death sentence affirmed.
- Citation
- B-05(M)-267-06/2017 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Parties
- Appellant: Ejike Paulinus Chimeze; Respondent: Public Prosecutor
- Court
- M
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 28 August 2020
- Case Number
- B-05(M)-267-06/2017 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal Under Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 / Court of Appeal Judgment (final Appellate Decision)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; conviction and sentence of death under section 39B(2) DDA 1952 affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Possession, Trafficking, Presumption of Trafficking (s37(da)), Wilful Blindness, Chain of Custody, Identity of Exhibits, Capital Sentence Under S39 B(2) DDA 1952
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ejike Paulinus Chimeze
Appellant
Public Prosecutor
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal Under Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 / Court of Appeal Judgment (final Appellate Decision)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there was reasonable doubt as to the identity of 23 capsules allegedly excreted by the appellant
- 2 Whether the trial judge failed to properly consider the defence of innocent carrier and whether the appellant was wilfully blind
- 3 Whether possession and knowledge were sufficiently established to invoke the presumption of trafficking under s37(da) given the drug quantity
Ratio Decidendi
Appellant excreted the capsules while under guard such that custody and control were established; his suspicious conduct and the method of concealment permitted an inference of knowledge; the total weight (479.9g) met the s37(da) threshold giving rise to a presumption of trafficking which the appellant failed to rebut because his innocent carrier explanation was unsupported, unverifiable and amounted to wilful blindness; chain of custody and identity of exhibits were proven despite absence of search list, therefore conviction and death sentence affirmed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; conviction and sentence of death under section 39B(2) DDA 1952 affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Conviction under s39B(1)(a) and death sentence pursuant to s39B(2) of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952 affirmed
Full Case Text
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