NIK MOHAMMAD AZHAR BIN MOHD RABUZALIL
The court held that it lawfully exercised its discretion under Section 294 to order a good behaviour bond despite the applicability of Section 39C ADB 1952 because mitigating factors (guilty plea, remorse, time spent in remand, absence of a victim and rehabilitation prospects) made the bond appropriate; the bond is a deferred sentence and the conviction remains recorded.
- Citation
- DI-62D-51-09/2024 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Parties
- Prosecution: PENDAKWA RAYA; Accused: NIK MOHAMMAD AZHAR BIN MOHD RABUZALIL
- Court
- Sessions Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 26 February 2026
- Case Number
- DI-62D-51-09/2024 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal / Appeal Against Sentence
- Outcome
- Accused ordered released on a good behaviour bond under Section 294; prosecution has appealed and the matter is submitted to the High Court for appellate determination.
- Legal Topics
- Good Behaviour Bond, Probation, Section 294 CPC, Mandatory Sentences Under Dangerous Drugs Act 1952, Recidivism
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
PENDAKWA RAYA
Prosecution
NIK MOHAMMAD AZHAR BIN MOHD RABUZALIL
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal / Appeal Against Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a court may exercise its discretion under Section 294 Kanun Tatacara Jenayah to order a good behaviour bond despite the applicability of mandatory sentencing under Section 39C of the Dangerous Drugs Act 1952
- 2 Whether the mitigating factors (guilty plea, remand time, remorse, lack of victim, rehabilitation prospects) justify granting a good behaviour bond to an offender with prior convictions for drug offences
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that it lawfully exercised its discretion under Section 294 to order a good behaviour bond despite the applicability of Section 39C ADB 1952 because mitigating factors (guilty plea, remorse, time spent in remand, absence of a victim and rehabilitation prospects) made the bond appropriate; the bond is a deferred sentence and the conviction remains recorded.
Court Disposition
Accused ordered released on a good behaviour bond under Section 294; prosecution has appealed and the matter is submitted to the High Court for appellate determination.
Orders
- Accused released on a good behaviour bond under Section 294 Kanun Tatacara Jenayah for 2 years with bail/security as specified and one surety; conviction to be recorded.
- Matter referred/submitted to the High Court for determination of the prosecution's appeal against adequacy of sentence.
Full Case Text
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