H A Y H E R
Application dismissed because the Plaintiff sought personal identifying information rather than discoverable documents; the Plaintiff failed to prove the Defendant had or had had the documents in her possession, custody or power; and the Plaintiff failed to show a bona fide cause of action against the Defendant as vicarious liability was improbable (the individuals were independent contractors) and alternative avenues (police, Head of Security Zarol) were not pursued.
- Citation
- WA-24F-358-12/2023 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- PLAINTIFF: HAY; DEFENDANT: HER
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 24 June 2024
- Case Number
- WA-24F-358-12/2023 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Originating Summons (pre Action Discovery Under Order 24 R.7 A, Rules of Court 2012) / Hearing and Judgment on Application for Pre Action Discovery (dismissed)
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Pre Action Discovery, Order 24 Rule 7 a, Originating Summons Intitulement Requirements (order 7 R.2(1 A)), Possession Custody or Power, Distinction Between Documents and Information, Norwich Pharmacal / Third Party Disclosure
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
HAY
PLAINTIFF
HER
DEFENDANT
Procedural Posture
Originating Summons (pre Action Discovery Under Order 24 R.7 A, Rules of Court 2012) / Hearing and Judgment on Application for Pre Action Discovery (dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant sought discoverable documents or merely information
- 2 Whether the documents sought were or had been in the defendant's possession, custody or power
- 3 Whether the applicant had a bona fide/genuine cause of action against the defendant to justify pre-action discovery
Ratio Decidendi
Application dismissed because the Plaintiff sought personal identifying information rather than discoverable documents; the Plaintiff failed to prove the Defendant had or had had the documents in her possession, custody or power; and the Plaintiff failed to show a bona fide cause of action against the Defendant as vicarious liability was improbable (the individuals were independent contractors) and alternative avenues (police, Head of Security Zarol) were not pursued.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs
Orders
- Preliminary objections by both parties dismissed
- Originating summons for discovery dismissed
Full Case Text
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