KNM PROCESS SYSTEMS SDN BHD CYPARK SDN BHD
The Court of Appeal dismissed all four appeals and upheld the High Court: (1) s.11 Arbitration Act 2005 permits the High Court to grant interim measures (including injunctions) to preserve status quo pending arbitration but not to grant final declaratory relief or damages; (2) the High Court did not err in finding a seriously arguable case of unconscionability sufficient to grant interlocutory injunctions restraining calls on the two bank guarantees; (3) non‑joinder of Hitachi was not fatal under the Rules of Court; and (4) the High Court validly imposed conditions requiring extension of the BGs’ validity to protect the defendant’s interests and refusal to stay those conditions absent...
- Citation
- B-02(C)(A)-579-04/2020 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: KNM Process Systems Sdn. Bhd.; Defendant: Cypark Sdn. Bhd.
- Court
- C
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 15 October 2021
- Case Number
- B-02(C)(A)-579-04/2020 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (interlocutory/arbitration Related) / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- All four appeals dismissed; High Court orders (as varied) upheld; parties to bear their own costs.
- Legal Topics
- Interim Measures Under Arbitration Act 2005 S.11, On Demand Bank Guarantees, Unconscionability, Fraud Exception to Calls, Non Joinder, Conditions to Injunctions, Stay of Execution
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
KNM Process Systems Sdn. Bhd.
Plaintiff
Cypark Sdn. Bhd.
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (interlocutory/arbitration Related) / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether High Court can order declarations/damages under s.11 Arbitration Act 2005
- 2 Whether plaintiff could sue without joining consortium co-member Hitachi Zosen as co-plaintiff
- 3 Whether High Court may grant injunctions restraining calls on on‑demand bank guarantees pending arbitration
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal dismissed all four appeals and upheld the High Court: (1) s.11 Arbitration Act 2005 permits the High Court to grant interim measures (including injunctions) to preserve status quo pending arbitration but not to grant final declaratory relief or damages; (2) the High Court did not err in finding a seriously arguable case of unconscionability sufficient to grant interlocutory injunctions restraining calls on the two bank guarantees; (3) non‑joinder of Hitachi was not fatal under the Rules of Court; and (4) the High Court validly imposed conditions requiring extension of the BGs’ validity to protect the defendant’s interests and refusal to stay those conditions absent...
Court Disposition
All four appeals dismissed; High Court orders (as varied) upheld; parties to bear their own costs.
Orders
- Dismiss Appeal Nos. B-02(C)(A)-551-03/2020, B-02(IM)(C)-552-03/2020, B-02(C)(A)-579-04/2020 and B-02(C)(A)-581-04/2020
- Uphold High Court orders dated 23.03.2020 and 28.03.2020 as varied (interim injunctions restraining calls/receipt of proceeds on Performance Bank Guarantee No. 06702153310001 and Advance Payment Bank Guarantee No. 07101IGK1601144 pending final arbitral award, subject to conditions)
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