1. ) TAN SOOH MOI 2. ) KONG SIAN KWEE MENUNTUT SEBAGAI WAKIL SAH BAGI SI MATI BERNAMA KONG HENG HOE LIM GAN LEE
The court allowed the Defendant's striking out applications because the 2nd Plaintiff's affidavit was defective and inadmissible; the High Court filing was an abuse of process given subordinate courts had proper monetary jurisdiction and plaintiffs gave no cogent reason to proceed in High Court; the two claims could not be joined because they arose from distinct contracts with no common transaction; both contracts were unlicensed moneylending agreements and therefore illegal and unenforceable; both causes of action accrued more than six years before filing and are time-barred; and the 2nd Plaintiff lacked locus standi at filing because Grant of Probate was not obtained and no special...
- Citation
- JA-22NCvC-41-03/2021 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: TAN SOOH MOI; 2nd Plaintiff (as Representative/administrator of Deceased): KONG SIAN KWEE; Defendant: LIM GAN LEE
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 13 June 2022
- Case Number
- JA-22NCvC-41-03/2021 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Debt/contract and Property Dispute With Interlocutory Striking Out Applications / Interlocutory Application to Strike Out Under O.18 R.19 of the Rules of Court
- Outcome
- Defendant's applications to strike out allowed; Plaintiffs' Amended Statement of Claim struck out as plainly and obviously unsustainable
- Legal Topics
- Striking Out, Forum Non Conveniens, Illegality of Contract, Statutory Moneylending, Limitation, Locus Standi, Joinder of Parties, Affidavit Formalities
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
TAN SOOH MOI
1st Plaintiff
KONG SIAN KWEE
2nd Plaintiff (as Representative/administrator of Deceased)
LIM GAN LEE
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Debt/contract and Property Dispute With Interlocutory Striking Out Applications / Interlocutory Application to Strike Out Under O.18 R.19 of the Rules of Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Validity of 2nd Plaintiff's affidavit
- 2 Whether High Court is proper forum (forum non conveniens/subordinate courts' monetary jurisdiction)
- 3 Whether two plaintiffs' claims may be joined in one suit
Ratio Decidendi
The court allowed the Defendant's striking out applications because the 2nd Plaintiff's affidavit was defective and inadmissible; the High Court filing was an abuse of process given subordinate courts had proper monetary jurisdiction and plaintiffs gave no cogent reason to proceed in High Court; the two claims could not be joined because they arose from distinct contracts with no common transaction; both contracts were unlicensed moneylending agreements and therefore illegal and unenforceable; both causes of action accrued more than six years before filing and are time-barred; and the 2nd Plaintiff lacked locus standi at filing because Grant of Probate was not obtained and no special...
Court Disposition
Defendant's applications to strike out allowed; Plaintiffs' Amended Statement of Claim struck out as plainly and obviously unsustainable
Orders
- Defendant's applications (Enclosures 15 and 17) to strike out the 1st and 2nd Plaintiffs' claims are allowed
- The 1st and 2nd Plaintiffs' Amended Statement of Claim is struck out
Full Case Text
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