MOHD HAFIS BIN JOHAN 1. MOHAMED KHALED BIN NORDIN 2. KERAJAAN NEGERI JOHOR 3. PUJB RETAIL SDN BHD
The claim was struck out because Plaintiff failed to plead a special or fiduciary relationship or any contractual nexus with the First Defendant, the launch speech did not constitute statements of fact or actionable misrepresentations, and no evidence showed representations were false when made; therefore the Statement of Claim disclosed no reasonable cause of action and was obviously unsustainable.
- Citation
- JA-21NCVC-17-05/2020 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Mohd Hafis bin Johan; First Defendant: Mohamed Khaled bin Nordin; Second Defendant: Kerajaan Negeri Johor; Third Defendant: PUJB Retail Sdn Bhd
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 14 September 2020
- Case Number
- JA-21NCVC-17-05/2020 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Interlocutory — Strike Out Application Under Order 18 R.19 Rules of Court 2012
- Outcome
- First Defendant's striking out application allowed; Plaintiff's writ and Statement of Claim struck out as unsustainable
- Legal Topics
- Negligent Misrepresentation, Duty of Care, Fiduciary Relationship, Striking Out Under Order 18 R.19
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohd Hafis bin Johan
Plaintiff
Mohamed Khaled bin Nordin
First Defendant
Kerajaan Negeri Johor
Second Defendant
PUJB Retail Sdn Bhd
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Interlocutory — Strike Out Application Under Order 18 R.19 Rules of Court 2012
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a special or fiduciary relationship existed between Plaintiff and First Defendant giving rise to duty of care
- 2 Whether statements in a launch speech by the Chief Minister amounted to actionable misrepresentations of fact
- 3 Whether the Statement of Claim disclosed a reasonable cause of action and was not frivolous or vexatious
Ratio Decidendi
The claim was struck out because Plaintiff failed to plead a special or fiduciary relationship or any contractual nexus with the First Defendant, the launch speech did not constitute statements of fact or actionable misrepresentations, and no evidence showed representations were false when made; therefore the Statement of Claim disclosed no reasonable cause of action and was obviously unsustainable.
Court Disposition
First Defendant's striking out application allowed; Plaintiff's writ and Statement of Claim struck out as unsustainable
Orders
- Writ and Statement of Claim struck out
- Costs awarded to First Defendant in the sum of MYR2500 subject to allocatur fees
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