MOHD SOBRI BIN ABU BAKAR
The prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt that the accused had custody/control and knowledge of the seized drugs found in a toolbox in the vehicle he was solely driving; the weight of heroin exceeded statutory threshold so presumption of distribution under s37(da)(i) was raised and not rebutted on balance of probabilities; defence explanation was an unsupported afterthought and failed to create reasonable doubt; accordingly accused convicted on all three charges and sentenced as specified.
- Citation
- KA-45-31-11/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Prosecutor: Pendakwa Raya; Defendant: Mohd Sobri bin Abu Bakar
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 4 September 2025
- Case Number
- KA-45-31-11/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Dangerous Drugs (dangerous Drugs Act 1952) / Trial — Conviction and Sentencing at High Court
- Outcome
- Accused convicted on three counts: one count of distribution under s39B(1)(a) ADB 1952 (trial KA‑45A‑6‑03/2021) and two counts of possession under s12(2) ADB 1952 (KA‑45‑7‑11/2021 and KA‑45‑31‑11/2022).
- Legal Topics
- Possession, Knowledge, Presumption of Possession Under S37, Distribution (s39 B), Prima Facie, Chain of Custody, Alcontara Notice, Sentencing Discretion Under Act 846
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Pendakwa Raya
Prosecutor
Mohd Sobri bin Abu Bakar
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Dangerous Drugs (dangerous Drugs Act 1952) / Trial — Conviction and Sentencing at High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution proved accused's possession and knowledge of seized drugs
- 2 Whether statutory presumption of distribution under s37(da)(i) was properly raised
- 3 Whether defence explanation (toolbox belonged to third party) raised reasonable doubt or complied with Alcontara requirements
Ratio Decidendi
The prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt that the accused had custody/control and knowledge of the seized drugs found in a toolbox in the vehicle he was solely driving; the weight of heroin exceeded statutory threshold so presumption of distribution under s37(da)(i) was raised and not rebutted on balance of probabilities; defence explanation was an unsupported afterthought and failed to create reasonable doubt; accordingly accused convicted on all three charges and sentenced as specified.
Court Disposition
Accused convicted on three counts: one count of distribution under s39B(1)(a) ADB 1952 (trial KA‑45A‑6‑03/2021) and two counts of possession under s12(2) ADB 1952 (KA‑45‑7‑11/2021 and KA‑45‑31‑11/2022).
Orders
- KA‑45A‑6‑03/2021: life imprisonment (treated as 30 years) from date of arrest and 12 strokes (sebat).
- KA‑45‑7‑11/2021: 2 years imprisonment from date of arrest and 3 strokes.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
Sign in to read
Sign in to read the full judgment text
Sign in to read the full judgment text. Downloads and additional research tools may depend on your plan.
Sign in to read the full judgment