MUHAMMAD IRWAN BUNMA BIN ABDULLAH
Prosecution proved a prima facie case by establishing via reliable chain of custody and qualified expert evidence that the seized substance was methamphetamine totalling 114.5g; the accused had physical possession (pouch found affixed to his person) and knowledge was inferable from his conduct (attempt to flee); the quantity triggered the statutory presumption of trafficking under s37(da) which the accused failed to rebut; accordingly the accused was convicted under s39B(1)(a) DDA and sentenced to life imprisonment with no whipping due to age, the court exercising discretion under Akta 846 and finding no exceptional aggravating factors to warrant death.
- Citation
- PB-45A-82-12/2021 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Prosecution: Pendakwa Raya; Defendant: Muhammad Irwan Bunma bin Abdullah
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 8 November 2023
- Case Number
- PB-45A-82-12/2021 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Drug Trafficking (akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952) / Trial Judgment on Conviction and Sentence (high Court Butterworth)
- Outcome
- Accused convicted under s39B(1)(a) Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952 and sentenced to life imprisonment; no rotan (whipping) ordered
- Legal Topics
- Possession, Knowledge of Controlled Substance, Chain of Custody, Presumption of Trafficking Under S37(da), Sentencing Discretion Under Abolition of Mandatory Death Penalty Act 2023
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pendakwa Raya
Prosecution
Muhammad Irwan Bunma bin Abdullah
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Criminal Drug Trafficking (akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952) / Trial Judgment on Conviction and Sentence (high Court Butterworth)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution proved a prima facie case at close of prosecution under s180 KTJ
- 2 Whether accused had physical possession and knowledge of the methamphetamine found
- 3 Whether chain of custody for seized exhibits was intact
Ratio Decidendi
Prosecution proved a prima facie case by establishing via reliable chain of custody and qualified expert evidence that the seized substance was methamphetamine totalling 114.5g; the accused had physical possession (pouch found affixed to his person) and knowledge was inferable from his conduct (attempt to flee); the quantity triggered the statutory presumption of trafficking under s37(da) which the accused failed to rebut; accordingly the accused was convicted under s39B(1)(a) DDA and sentenced to life imprisonment with no whipping due to age, the court exercising discretion under Akta 846 and finding no exceptional aggravating factors to warrant death.
Court Disposition
Accused convicted under s39B(1)(a) Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952 and sentenced to life imprisonment; no rotan (whipping) ordered
Orders
- Accused convicted of offence under s39B(1)(a) Akta Dadah Berbahaya 1952
- Sentence: imprisonment for life (term to run from date of arrest 31.3.2017)
Full Case Text
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