Nuur Iman Binti Rahmattullah Khan 1. ) Ampang Puteri Hospital Sdn. Bhd. 2. ) Nurul Azwa Bin Mohamad Noor
Court held PDCT was an acceptable treatment for the plaintiff's condition (deferential to medical opinion), but the second defendant failed to advise the plaintiff of material risks (inadequate informed consent). The bending of the needle was a known risk and abandoning the procedure was prudent; there was no evidence that the PDCT caused the C5/6 fusion (causation not established). The hospital was not liable: no non-delegable duty and the doctor was an independent contractor under the consultancy agreement.
- Citation
- BA-22NCvC-517-11/2019 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: NUUR IMAN RAHMATULLAH KHAN; First Defendant: AMPANG PUTERI HOSPITAL SDN BHD; Second Defendant: Dr Nurul Azwa bin Mohamad
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 4 April 2023
- Case Number
- BA-22NCvC-517-11/2019 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Medical Negligence Claim / Trial Judgment (grounds of Judgment)
- Outcome
- Claim against First Defendant dismissed; Claim against Second Defendant allowed in part.
- Legal Topics
- Informed Consent, Standard of Care (diagnosis and Treatment), Causation, Vicarious Liability, Non Delegable Duty, Damages, Medical Equipment/systems Liability
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
NUUR IMAN RAHMATULLAH KHAN
Plaintiff
AMPANG PUTERI HOSPITAL SDN BHD
First Defendant
Dr Nurul Azwa bin Mohamad
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Medical Negligence Claim / Trial Judgment (grounds of Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether PDCT was an acceptable treatment for the plaintiff's neck/back pain
- 2 Whether the treating doctor conducted adequate investigation prior to PDCT (need for repeat MRI)
- 3 Whether the plaintiff was properly advised of material risks, benefits and complications (informed consent)
Ratio Decidendi
Court held PDCT was an acceptable treatment for the plaintiff's condition (deferential to medical opinion), but the second defendant failed to advise the plaintiff of material risks (inadequate informed consent). The bending of the needle was a known risk and abandoning the procedure was prudent; there was no evidence that the PDCT caused the C5/6 fusion (causation not established). The hospital was not liable: no non-delegable duty and the doctor was an independent contractor under the consultancy agreement.
Court Disposition
Claim against First Defendant dismissed; Claim against Second Defendant allowed in part.
Orders
- Plaintiff’s claim against First Defendant dismissed with costs of RM 30,000
- Plaintiff’s claim against Second Defendant allowed for special damages of RM 21,955.60
Full Case Text
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