BOO CHENG HOW & 10 OTHERS ONG KOW MENG
Appeal allowed because the Defendants proved an honest belief and qualified privilege attached to a communication to party officials and the Plaintiff failed to adduce evidence of publication by the Defendants to third parties or of actual malice; additionally, a duplicative award would unjustly enrich the Plaintiff where damages had already been awarded in prior proceedings, therefore the Sessions Court’s award was set aside and appeal allowed with costs.
- Citation
- JA-12B-28-07/2019 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellants: Boo Cheng How & 10 Others; Respondent: Ong Kow Meng
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 17 September 2020
- Case Number
- JA-12B-28-07/2019 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Defamation / Appeal (high Court Judgment)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Publication, Qualified Privilege, Justification, Fair Comment, Double Recovery, Aggravated Damages, Exemplary Damages, Conflict of Interest
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Boo Cheng How & 10 Others
Appellants
Ong Kow Meng
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Defamation / Appeal (high Court Judgment)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the impugned letter was defamatory of the Plaintiff
- 2 Whether sending the letter to party officials and copying CEC members amounted to publication to third parties and if so whether qualified privilege applies
- 3 Whether the Plaintiff's separate suit against the publisher (Sin Chew) and award of damages precluded or rendered oppressive a second award against the Defendants (double claim/abuse of process)
Ratio Decidendi
Appeal allowed because the Defendants proved an honest belief and qualified privilege attached to a communication to party officials and the Plaintiff failed to adduce evidence of publication by the Defendants to third parties or of actual malice; additionally, a duplicative award would unjustly enrich the Plaintiff where damages had already been awarded in prior proceedings, therefore the Sessions Court’s award was set aside and appeal allowed with costs.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Appeal allowed
- Sessions Court judgment set aside
Full Case Text
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