DOLLY BIN SUROP
Proceeding with trial despite prior engagement of counsel and the counsel's non-appearance (and eventual death), without giving appellant reasonable time to secure representation, coupled with the trial judge's failure to comply with s257 CPC to explain principal prosecution points and to assess appellant's capacity to self-represent, deprived the appellant of a fair trial and occasioned a miscarriage of justice; convictions unsafe and must be quashed.
- Citation
- BA-42JSKS-8-09/2019 dan BA-42JSKS-9-09/2019 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant/perayu: Dolly bin Surop; Respondent: Pendakwa Raya
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 24 July 2020
- Case Number
- BA-42JSKS-8-09/2019 dan BA-42JSKS-9-09/2019 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (sexual Offences) / High Court Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; convictions quashed and sentences set aside
- Legal Topics
- Rape, Physical Sexual Assault, Right to Counsel, Fair Trial, Unrepresented Accused, Article 5(1) and (3) Federal Constitution, Section 376(3) Penal Code, Section 14(a) Sexual Offences Against Children Act 2017, Section 257 Criminal Procedure Code, Corroboration of Child Witness
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dolly bin Surop
Appellant/perayu
Pendakwa Raya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (sexual Offences) / High Court Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether appellant was denied right to counsel and a fair trial by proceeding without his advocate
- 2 Whether the trial judge failed to comply with s257 CPC to explain prosecution case to undefended accused
- 3 Whether appellant, unrepresented, had fair opportunity to cross-examine and present defence
Ratio Decidendi
Proceeding with trial despite prior engagement of counsel and the counsel's non-appearance (and eventual death), without giving appellant reasonable time to secure representation, coupled with the trial judge's failure to comply with s257 CPC to explain principal prosecution points and to assess appellant's capacity to self-represent, deprived the appellant of a fair trial and occasioned a miscarriage of justice; convictions unsafe and must be quashed.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; convictions quashed and sentences set aside
Orders
- Appeal allowed
- Convictions quashed on all charges
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