IFI IZWAN BIN ZAINAL ABIDIN [Jabatan Peguam Negara]
The Court held the prosecution proved all elements of robbery under Seksyen 395/397 read with Seksyen 391 beyond reasonable doubt by credible ocular identification corroborated by kawad cam, fingerprint matching to the accused on the victim's car, recovery of clothing and the weapon; defence alibis were inconsistent and no valid alibi notice was given; sentencing at 13 years imprisonment and 3 strokes was within principled range and not manifestly excessive, therefore the appeals were dismissed and convictions and sentences upheld.
- Citation
- WA-42S-2-02/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Perayu/tertuduh: Mohd Idris bin Mohd Shafiai; Perayu/tertuduh: Ifi Izwan bin Zainal Abidin; Respondent: Pendakwa Raya
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 19 October 2023
- Case Number
- WA-42S-2-02/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (robbery Under Seksyen 395/397 Kanun Keseksaan) / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence in the Court of Appeal (judgment on Merits and Sentence Review)
- Outcome
- Appeals dismissed; conviction and sentence upheld.
- Legal Topics
- Robbery, Group Robbery, Use of Weapon, Identification Evidence, Forensic Fingerprint Evidence, Alibi Notice, Sentencing/mitigation and Deterrence
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohd Idris bin Mohd Shafiai
Perayu/tertuduh
Ifi Izwan bin Zainal Abidin
Perayu/tertuduh
Pendakwa Raya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (robbery Under Seksyen 395/397 Kanun Keseksaan) / Appeal Against Conviction and Sentence in the Court of Appeal (judgment on Merits and Sentence Review)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution proved all elements of robbery under Seksyen 395/397 and Seksyen 391 (group robbery) beyond reasonable doubt
- 2 Reliability and sufficiency of ocular identification and kawad cam identification
- 3 Admissibility and probative value of fingerprint evidence and recovered exhibits
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held the prosecution proved all elements of robbery under Seksyen 395/397 read with Seksyen 391 beyond reasonable doubt by credible ocular identification corroborated by kawad cam, fingerprint matching to the accused on the victim's car, recovery of clothing and the weapon; defence alibis were inconsistent and no valid alibi notice was given; sentencing at 13 years imprisonment and 3 strokes was within principled range and not manifestly excessive, therefore the appeals were dismissed and convictions and sentences upheld.
Court Disposition
Appeals dismissed; conviction and sentence upheld.
Orders
- Appeals dismissed
- Convictions under Seksyen 395/397 Kanun Keseksaan upheld for both appellants
Full Case Text
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