Norul Ezwan Bin Nasir
Prima facie case was established as determined by the appellate High Court order calling the accused to defend; the statutory presumption under s.50(1) ASPRM applied once prosecution proved the request/receipt of RM100 (marked money and recorded conversation); the accused failed to rebut that presumption on the balance of probabilities given inconsistent, uncorroborated denials and conduct evidence (phone records, trapping and recovery of marked money); therefore conviction and sentence by the Sessions Court were upheld.
- Citation
- WA-42(R)(A)-2-05/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Perayu / Accused: Norul Ezwan bin Nasir; Respondent: Pendakwa Raya
- Court
- R
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 23 May 2023
- Case Number
- WA-42(R)(A)-2-05/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal (bribery) / Judgment on Appeal After Trial and Conviction (appeal Dismissed)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; conviction and sentence affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Bribery, Statutory Presumption Under S.50(1) ASPRM 2009, Prima Facie, Rebuttal on Balance of Probabilities, Relevance (evidence Act Ss.7 & 8), Sentencing and Public Interest
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Norul Ezwan bin Nasir
Perayu / Accused
Pendakwa Raya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal (bribery) / Judgment on Appeal After Trial and Conviction (appeal Dismissed)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Sessions Court was bound by the High Court order to call the accused to enter defence
- 2 Whether the accused rebutted the statutory presumption under Section 50(1) ASPRM 2009 on the balance of probabilities
- 3 Whether the defence evidence was sufficient to raise reasonable doubt or to negate the statutory presumption
Ratio Decidendi
Prima facie case was established as determined by the appellate High Court order calling the accused to defend; the statutory presumption under s.50(1) ASPRM applied once prosecution proved the request/receipt of RM100 (marked money and recorded conversation); the accused failed to rebut that presumption on the balance of probabilities given inconsistent, uncorroborated denials and conduct evidence (phone records, trapping and recovery of marked money); therefore conviction and sentence by the Sessions Court were upheld.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; conviction and sentence affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Convictions under s.16(a)(B) and s.17(a) ASPRM 2009 affirmed
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