YONG COHAN
The High Court upheld the trial judge's factual findings that the prosecution proved all elements beyond reasonable doubt: the victim was a child, the accused touched the victim's genitals for sexual purposes, and the accused had a trust relationship as tutor; the child witness was credible and corroborated; defence failed to raise reasonable doubt; therefore conviction and the mandatory sentence imposed by the Sessions Court were affirmed.
- Citation
- RA-42JSKS-5-09/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant/accused: YONG COHAN; Respondent: Public Prosecutor
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 12 May 2023
- Case Number
- RA-42JSKS-5-09/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Hearing and Judgment on Appeal to High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; conviction and sentence affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Sexual Offences Against Children Act 2017, Credibility of Child Witness, Prima Facie and Beyond Reasonable Doubt, Mandatory Sentencing and Corporal Punishment
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
YONG COHAN
Appellant/accused
Public Prosecutor
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Hearing and Judgment on Appeal to High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution proved prima facie each element of the charge (victim was a child; accused touched victim's genitals; touching was for sexual purpose; accused had trust relationship)
- 2 Whether defence raised reasonable doubt at end of defence case
- 3 Whether prosecution proved guilt beyond reasonable doubt at trial conclusion
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court upheld the trial judge's factual findings that the prosecution proved all elements beyond reasonable doubt: the victim was a child, the accused touched the victim's genitals for sexual purposes, and the accused had a trust relationship as tutor; the child witness was credible and corroborated; defence failed to raise reasonable doubt; therefore conviction and the mandatory sentence imposed by the Sessions Court were affirmed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; conviction and sentence affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed; conviction by Sessions Court affirmed and sentence of imprisonment for 10 years from 29/08/2022 and 3 strokes of the rotan, order for rehabilitation counselling during incarceration and police supervision for 2 years post-release under ss26 and 27 Akta 792 affirmed
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