SARAF BIN MARU KHATAMMI DEVELOPMENT SDN BHD
The court found the defendant breached the payment obligations under the sale agreements, that the plaintiff validly served notice under clause 22, and that clause 23 entitled the plaintiff to terminate, to forfeit RM200,000 and to repay the excess; consequentially the power of attorney was cancelled; the COVID-19 argument failed absent a contractual force majeure and did not excuse performance; costs awarded.
- Citation
- BL-24NCvC-12-02/2024 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Saraf bin Maru; Defendant: Khatammi Development
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 21 June 2024
- Case Number
- BL-24NCvC-12-02/2024 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Contract (sale of Land) / Judgment
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's claims allowed; sale agreement and power of attorney terminated; forfeiture enforced; balance to be returned; costs awarded.
- Legal Topics
- Termination of Contract, Repudiation, Forfeiture, Power of Attorney/cancellation, Return of Payments, Kaveat
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Saraf bin Maru
Plaintiff
Khatammi Development
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Contract (sale of Land) / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether defendant's failure to pay amounted to fundamental breach permitting termination
- 2 Whether clause 22 notice and clause 23 forfeiture are enforceable
- 3 Whether the power of attorney should be cancelled as consequence of termination
Ratio Decidendi
The court found the defendant breached the payment obligations under the sale agreements, that the plaintiff validly served notice under clause 22, and that clause 23 entitled the plaintiff to terminate, to forfeit RM200,000 and to repay the excess; consequentially the power of attorney was cancelled; the COVID-19 argument failed absent a contractual force majeure and did not excuse performance; costs awarded.
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's claims allowed; sale agreement and power of attorney terminated; forfeiture enforced; balance to be returned; costs awarded.
Orders
- Declaration that the Sale and Purchase Agreement dated 27.7.2018 is terminated
- Declaration that the Power of Attorney dated 22.11.2018 (Registration No. 242/2018) is cancelled and the Defendant no longer has power over the land described as PM 1039 Lot No. 23682, Mukim Kapar
Full Case Text
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