KU EK MEI PEMUNGUT DUTI SETEM, UTC JOHOR BAHRU
The Court found the High Court erred in accepting JPPH's unexplained adjusted 'N' values over the actual sale consideration ('B') without adequate justification; comparable sales evidence (actual prices) subject to allowances is the primary guide; JPPH's use of its own revaluation of comparables amounted to valuation upon a valuation and lacked necessary evidential foundation. Accordingly the Court allowed the appeal, set market value for the First Subject Lot at RM1,100,000 and for the Second Subject Lot at RM8,301,252.86, set aside the High Court order and ordered refund of excess duty.
- Citation
- J-01(NCvC)(A)-653-11/2019 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Parties
- Appellant (plaintiff Below): Ku Ek Mei; Respondent (collector of Stamp Duty): Pemungut Duti Setem, UTC Johor Bahru
- Court
- NCvC
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 5 August 2020
- Case Number
- J-01(NCvC)(A)-653-11/2019 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (stamp Duty) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; High Court order dated 31/10/2019 set aside; costs to appellant subject to allocatur
- Legal Topics
- Stamp Duty Assessment, Market Value Determination, Comparable Method of Valuation, Judicial Review of Administrative Valuation, Refund of Excess Duty
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ku Ek Mei
Appellant (plaintiff Below)
Pemungut Duti Setem, UTC Johor Bahru
Respondent (collector of Stamp Duty)
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (stamp Duty) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court erred in preferring JPPH valuation over appellant's private valuation
- 2 Whether JPPH applied correct comparable method and whether using JPPH's own 'N' figures instead of actual consideration 'B' was lawful
- 3 Whether court must order refund of excess stamp duty under s.39(4) of the Stamp Act
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found the High Court erred in accepting JPPH's unexplained adjusted 'N' values over the actual sale consideration ('B') without adequate justification; comparable sales evidence (actual prices) subject to allowances is the primary guide; JPPH's use of its own revaluation of comparables amounted to valuation upon a valuation and lacked necessary evidential foundation. Accordingly the Court allowed the appeal, set market value for the First Subject Lot at RM1,100,000 and for the Second Subject Lot at RM8,301,252.86, set aside the High Court order and ordered refund of excess duty.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; High Court order dated 31/10/2019 set aside; costs to appellant subject to allocatur
Orders
- Set aside the High Court order dated 31/10/2019
- For the First Subject Lot, stamp duty to be assessed based on market value of RM1,100,000
Full Case Text
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