DATUK SERI SARAVANAN A/L MURUGAN 1. ) SANKRAN A/L NAGAPPEN 2. ) SARASWATHY A/P KANDASAMI PENCELAH 1. ) Malayan Banking Berhad 2. ) KAVITHA A/P VIVEKANANDAN 3. ) RUZITA BINTI MOHD NOR PIHAK KETIGA DICADANGKAN MALAYAN BANKING BERHAD
The court held the counterclaim was time‑barred: causes of action accrued on the bankruptcy adjudication (30.08.2010) or upon plaintiff's own pleaded discovery of fraud (15.09.2015) so limitation expired; plaintiff admitted knowledge in pleadings and failed to discharge burden to show timeliness; pleadings disclosed no reasonable cause of action and conspiracy lacked particulars; accordingly claims against 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants were struck out as frivolous, vexatious and an abuse of process.
- Citation
- BA-22NCvC-283-07/2021 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Plaintiff (original Suit): Datuk Seri Saravanan a/l Murugan; Defendant (original Suit): Sankran a/l Nagappen; Defendant (original Suit): Saraswathy a/p Kandasami; Plaintiff (counterclaim): Sankran a/l Nagappen; 1st Defendant (counterclaim): Kavitha a/p Vivekanandan; 2nd Defendant (counterclaim): Ruzita binti Mohd Nor; 3rd Defendant (counterclaim): Malayan Banking Berhad; 4th Defendant (counterclaim): RMW Manufacturing Sdn Bhd (In Liquidation)
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 5 September 2022
- Case Number
- BA-22NCvC-283-07/2021 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Applications to Strike Out Counterclaim (order 18 R.19/order 92/ro C)
- Outcome
- Applications allowed; counterclaim struck out against 1st, 2nd and 3rd Defendants
- Legal Topics
- Strike Out, Limitation, Deceit (fraud), Breach of Contract, Conspiracy, Summary Judgment, Res Judicata
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Datuk Seri Saravanan a/l Murugan
Plaintiff (original Suit)
Sankran a/l Nagappen
Defendant (original Suit)
Saraswathy a/p Kandasami
Defendant (original Suit)
Sankran a/l Nagappen
Plaintiff (counterclaim)
Kavitha a/p Vivekanandan
1st Defendant (counterclaim)
Ruzita binti Mohd Nor
2nd Defendant (counterclaim)
Malayan Banking Berhad
3rd Defendant (counterclaim)
RMW Manufacturing Sdn Bhd (In Liquidation)
4th Defendant (counterclaim)
Procedural Posture
Civil / Applications to Strike Out Counterclaim (order 18 R.19/order 92/ro C)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the counterclaim was time-barred under the Limitation Act 1953
- 2 Whether the counterclaim disclosed a reasonable cause of action against 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants
- 3 Whether reliefs to set aside AORO and summary judgment are barred by res judicata
Ratio Decidendi
The court held the counterclaim was time‑barred: causes of action accrued on the bankruptcy adjudication (30.08.2010) or upon plaintiff's own pleaded discovery of fraud (15.09.2015) so limitation expired; plaintiff admitted knowledge in pleadings and failed to discharge burden to show timeliness; pleadings disclosed no reasonable cause of action and conspiracy lacked particulars; accordingly claims against 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants were struck out as frivolous, vexatious and an abuse of process.
Court Disposition
Applications allowed; counterclaim struck out against 1st, 2nd and 3rd Defendants
Orders
- Enclosures 28, 30 and 31 allowed
- The Plaintiff's counterclaim struck out against the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Defendants
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