TAN CHENG LENG 1. ) PWB (M) SDN BHD 2. ) MAHKAMAH PERUSAHAAN MALAYSIA
The High Court held the Industrial Court's award was based on findings of fact and witness credibility concerning the two evaluations and scoring; the handbook clause was not shown to be incorporated into the employment contract; there was no Wednesbury or jurisdictional error; therefore the Industrial Court's decision that non-confirmation was with just cause and excuse stands and is not amenable to judicial review.
- Citation
- WA-25-390-12/2021 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Applicant: Tan Cheng Leng; 1st Respondent: PWB (M) Sdn. Bhd.; 2nd Respondent: Mahkamah Perusahaan Malaysia
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 10 August 2022
- Case Number
- WA-25-390-12/2021 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (permohonan Semakan Kehakiman) / Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for judicial review dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Probation and Confirmation, Termination for Non Confirmation, Incorporation of Employee Handbook Into Contract, Judicial Review Wednesbury Unreasonableness and Anisminic Error, Credibility Findings and Immunity From Judicial Review, Remedies: Certiorari/mandamus
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tan Cheng Leng
Applicant
PWB (M) Sdn. Bhd.
1st Respondent
Mahkamah Perusahaan Malaysia
2nd Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (permohonan Semakan Kehakiman) / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether clause 2.4.1 of the employer's handbook forming a mandatory three-evaluation requirement was incorporated into the employment contract
- 2 Whether the Industrial Court erred in law by ignoring the employer's alleged failure to conduct a third evaluation
- 3 Whether the non-confirmation/termination was with just cause and excuse
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court held the Industrial Court's award was based on findings of fact and witness credibility concerning the two evaluations and scoring; the handbook clause was not shown to be incorporated into the employment contract; there was no Wednesbury or jurisdictional error; therefore the Industrial Court's decision that non-confirmation was with just cause and excuse stands and is not amenable to judicial review.
Court Disposition
Application for judicial review dismissed
Orders
- Application for judicial review dismissed with costs of RM5,000 subject to allocatur
Full Case Text
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