1. ) ITH EAMY 2. ) DIONG YEOU CHIN
The court found the prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt all elements of section 12 ATIPSOM read with section 34 Penal Code: the accused recruited/transported and retained non-citizen workers by deception and coercive means (illegal entry, withholding passports, confinement, debt bondage and threats) for the purpose of forced labour/exploitation; both accused acted with common intention and are therefore guilty; custodial sentences, fines and detailed compensation orders were appropriate and lawful under s66A.
- Citation
- BL-62ATIP-68-09/2022 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Parties
- Prosecution: Pendakwa Raya; Accused: Ith Eamy; Accused: Diong Yeou Chin
- Court
- Sessions Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 6 December 2024
- Case Number
- BL-62ATIP-68-09/2022 (Mahkamah Sesyen)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Human Trafficking (atipsom) / Conviction and Sentencing
- Outcome
- Accused Ith Eamy and Diong Yeou Chin convicted under section 12 Anti-Trafficking in Persons and Anti-Smuggling of Migrants Act 2007 read with section 34 Penal Code; sentenced to imprisonment and fined; ordered to pay compensation to victims.
- Legal Topics
- Trafficking in Persons, Forced Labour, Debt Bondage, Coercion, Compensation Under Section 66 a ATIPSOM, Joint Liability (s34)
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Pendakwa Raya
Prosecution
Ith Eamy
Accused
Diong Yeou Chin
Accused
Procedural Posture
Criminal Human Trafficking (atipsom) / Conviction and Sentencing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution proved elements of section 12 ATIPSOM (acquisition/retention for exploitation)
- 2 Whether forced labour/exploitation and means (deception, confinement, withholding documents, debt bondage) were established
- 3 Whether coercion existed under statutory definition
Ratio Decidendi
The court found the prosecution proved beyond reasonable doubt all elements of section 12 ATIPSOM read with section 34 Penal Code: the accused recruited/transported and retained non-citizen workers by deception and coercive means (illegal entry, withholding passports, confinement, debt bondage and threats) for the purpose of forced labour/exploitation; both accused acted with common intention and are therefore guilty; custodial sentences, fines and detailed compensation orders were appropriate and lawful under s66A.
Court Disposition
Accused Ith Eamy and Diong Yeou Chin convicted under section 12 Anti-Trafficking in Persons and Anti-Smuggling of Migrants Act 2007 read with section 34 Penal Code; sentenced to imprisonment and fined; ordered to pay compensation to victims.
Orders
- Convicted on all charges under section 12 ATIPSOM read with s34 Penal Code.
- For victim SP1 (case BL-62ATIP-66-09/2022): each accused sentenced to 5 years imprisonment and fined RM5,000; default in payment of fine triggers 6 months imprisonment.
Full Case Text
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