STARKE MARINE SDN. BHD. 1. ) DEL SOL OFFSHORE SDN BHDUNG ENG HUAT (No. SYARIKAT : 1001796-U) 2. ) AHMAD FAIZAL BIN OTHMAN (NO.K/P : 800913-03-5431) 3. ) BAZALANUL’ AZAM BIN YUSOF (No. K/P : 750306-14-5097) 4. ) KHAIRUL ARIF BIN AHMAD KHALIL
The court held the 21.10.2019 letter was explicitly marked 'without prejudice' and therefore inadmissible under Section 23 Evidence Act 1950; its use in the plaintiff's supporting affidavit was scandalous and an abuse of process. Further, the plaintiff's claim for the disputed amounts arose from work outside the original scope and was subject to item 4.3 (payment only after Petronas paid), making the claim premature and subject to contractual dispute resolution. Accordingly, respondents' application to expunge the letter and related affidavit passages was allowed with costs RM5,000.
- Citation
- WA-22NCVC-917-12/2019 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant/plaintiff: STARKE MARINE SDN BHD; Respondent/defendant: DEL SOL OFFSHORE SDN BHD; Respondent/defendant: AHMAD FAIZAL BIN OTHMAN; Respondent/defendant: BAZALANUL' AZAM BIN YUSOF; Respondent/defendant: KHAIRUL ARIF BIN AHMAD KHALIL; Respondent/defendant: NURUL ASMAT BINTI CHE AYUB
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 3 March 2020
- Case Number
- WA-22NCVC-917-12/2019 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment (challenge to Order to Expunge Document and Strike Affidavit Paragraphs)
- Outcome
- Respondents' application allowed; without-prejudice letter (21.10.2019) expunged from court record; specified paragraphs of plaintiff's affidavit struck out; costs awarded to respondents.
- Legal Topics
- Without Prejudice Rule, Expunge Document, Abuse of Process, Contingent Payment Obligations, Dispute Resolution/clause 20
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
STARKE MARINE SDN BHD
Appellant/plaintiff
DEL SOL OFFSHORE SDN BHD
Respondent/defendant
AHMAD FAIZAL BIN OTHMAN
Respondent/defendant
BAZALANUL' AZAM BIN YUSOF
Respondent/defendant
KHAIRUL ARIF BIN AHMAD KHALIL
Respondent/defendant
NURUL ASMAT BINTI CHE AYUB
Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment (challenge to Order to Expunge Document and Strike Affidavit Paragraphs)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a letter marked 'without prejudice' is admissible in evidence or should be expunged from court record
- 2 Whether reliance on that letter in the plaintiff's affidavit constituted scandal or abuse of process
- 3 Whether payment obligation under the partnership agreement (item 4.3) was conditional on owner (Petronas) payment making plaintiff's claim premature
Ratio Decidendi
The court held the 21.10.2019 letter was explicitly marked 'without prejudice' and therefore inadmissible under Section 23 Evidence Act 1950; its use in the plaintiff's supporting affidavit was scandalous and an abuse of process. Further, the plaintiff's claim for the disputed amounts arose from work outside the original scope and was subject to item 4.3 (payment only after Petronas paid), making the claim premature and subject to contractual dispute resolution. Accordingly, respondents' application to expunge the letter and related affidavit passages was allowed with costs RM5,000.
Court Disposition
Respondents' application allowed; without-prejudice letter (21.10.2019) expunged from court record; specified paragraphs of plaintiff's affidavit struck out; costs awarded to respondents.
Orders
- Letter dated 21.10.2019 (Annexure A / H-6) expunged from the court files
- Paragraphs 12, 13 and 14(a), 14(b) and 14(d) of the Plaintiff's Supporting Affidavit struck out
Full Case Text
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