WOO WUI SEONG [Jabatan Peguam Negara]
The Court held the prosecution proved actual possession beyond reasonable doubt by proximity, exhibits and witness evidence; non-production of NTT's s.112 statement did not justify an adverse inference under s.114(g) because there was no suppression and the prosecution's case was otherwise complete; once possession and statutory weight were proved the trial judge was required to invoke the s.37(da) presumption of trafficking which is rebuttable on the balance of probabilities; thus convictions and mandatory sentences were correctly entered and affirmed.
- Citation
- J-05(M)-326-08/2019 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Parties
- Appellant: Woo Wui Seong; Respondent: Pendakwa Raya
- Court
- M
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 15 February 2021
- Case Number
- J-05(M)-326-08/2019 (Mahkamah Rayuan)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; convictions and sentences affirmed
- Legal Topics
- Possession, Trafficking, Statutory Presumption, Adverse Inference, Mandatory Sentencing
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Woo Wui Seong
Appellant
Pendakwa Raya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether prosecution established a prima facie case of possession and trafficking
- 2 Whether the accused or his girlfriend had possession or access to seized drugs
- 3 Whether failure to produce a witness statement (s.112) warranted an adverse inference under s.114(g) Evidence Act 1950
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held the prosecution proved actual possession beyond reasonable doubt by proximity, exhibits and witness evidence; non-production of NTT's s.112 statement did not justify an adverse inference under s.114(g) because there was no suppression and the prosecution's case was otherwise complete; once possession and statutory weight were proved the trial judge was required to invoke the s.37(da) presumption of trafficking which is rebuttable on the balance of probabilities; thus convictions and mandatory sentences were correctly entered and affirmed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; convictions and sentences affirmed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed
- Convictions on all four charges affirmed
Full Case Text
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