Zaidi Bin Dali
Recordings were inadmissible for lack of mandatory s43(4) certificate; absence of recovery memo broke the evidential chain for the alleged RM7,000 receipt; investigatory conflicts and unexplained delay/omissions by the complainant further undermined credibility; s50(1) presumption was misapplied because foundational proof of receipt was not established. Accordingly convictions under ss17(a) and 16(a)(B) were unsafe and were set aside leading to acquittal and discharge of appellants.
- Citation
- AA-42R(A)-4-10/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Parties
- Appellant: Zaidi bin Dali; Appellant: Zulhairin bin Yahya; Respondent: Public Prosecutor
- Court
- A
- Jurisdiction
- Malaysia
- Judgment Date
- 8 August 2025
- Case Number
- AA-42R(A)-4-10/2022 (Mahkamah Tinggi)
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Appellate Rehearing (s316 Cr Pc)
- Outcome
- Convictions set aside; appellants acquitted and discharged; bail refunded
- Legal Topics
- Corruption, Gratification, Solicitation, Admissibility of Intercepted Recordings, Statutory Presumption, Recovery Memo/seizure Procedure, Investigating Officer Independence, Delay in Complaint
- Source Language
- Malay/English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Zaidi bin Dali
Appellant
Zulhairin bin Yahya
Appellant
Public Prosecutor
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Appellate Rehearing (s316 Cr Pc)
Legal Issues
- 1 Admissibility of covert audio‑visual recordings absent certificate under s43(4) MACC Act 2009
- 2 Failure to prepare recovery/seizure memo under s33 MACC Act 2009 and chain of custody for marked money
- 3 Independence and role of investigating officer affecting integrity of investigation
Ratio Decidendi
Recordings were inadmissible for lack of mandatory s43(4) certificate; absence of recovery memo broke the evidential chain for the alleged RM7,000 receipt; investigatory conflicts and unexplained delay/omissions by the complainant further undermined credibility; s50(1) presumption was misapplied because foundational proof of receipt was not established. Accordingly convictions under ss17(a) and 16(a)(B) were unsafe and were set aside leading to acquittal and discharge of appellants.
Court Disposition
Convictions set aside; appellants acquitted and discharged; bail refunded
Orders
- All convictions and sentences under Section 17(a) and Section 16(a)(B) MACC Act 2009 set aside.
- Appellants Zaidi bin Dali and Zulhairin bin Yahya acquitted and discharged of all charges.
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